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Dynamical Complexity of a Spatial Phytoplankton-Zooplankton Model with an Alternative Prey and Refuge Effect

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  • Weiwei Zhang
  • Min Zhao

Abstract

The spatiotemporal dynamics of a phytoplankton-zooplankton model with an alternative prey and refuge effect is investigated mathematically and numerically. The stability of the equilibrium point and the traveling wave solution of the phytoplankton-zooplankton model are described based on theoretical mathematical work, which provides the basis of the numerical simulation. The numerical analysis shows that refuges have a strong effect on the spatiotemporal dynamics of the model according to the pattern formation. These results may help us to understand prey-predator interactions in water ecosystems. They are also relevant to research into phytoplankton-zooplankton ecosystems.

Suggested Citation

  • Weiwei Zhang & Min Zhao, 2013. "Dynamical Complexity of a Spatial Phytoplankton-Zooplankton Model with an Alternative Prey and Refuge Effect," Journal of Applied Mathematics, Hindawi, vol. 2013, pages 1-10, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:hin:jnljam:608073
    DOI: 10.1155/2013/608073
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