IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/hin/jnddns/2823816.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Deterministic Epidemic Models for Ebola Infection with Time-Dependent Controls

Author

Listed:
  • Eric Okyere
  • Johnson De-Graft Ankamah
  • Anthony Kodzo Hunkpe
  • Dorcas Mensah

Abstract

In this paper, we have studied epidemiological models for Ebola infection using nonlinear ordinary differential equations and optimal control theory. We considered optimal control analysis of SIR and SEIR models for the deadly Ebola infection using vaccination, treatment, and educational campaign as time-dependent control functions. We have applied indirect methods to study existing deterministic optimal control epidemic models for Ebola virus disease. These methods in optimal control are based on Hamiltonian function and Pontryagin’s maximum principle to construct adjoint equations and optimality systems. The forward-backward sweep numerical scheme with the fourth-order Runge–Kutta method is used to solve the optimality system for the various control strategies. From our numerical illustrations, we can conclude that effective educational campaigns and vaccination of susceptible individuals as well as effective treatments of infected individuals can help reduce the disease transmission.

Suggested Citation

  • Eric Okyere & Johnson De-Graft Ankamah & Anthony Kodzo Hunkpe & Dorcas Mensah, 2020. "Deterministic Epidemic Models for Ebola Infection with Time-Dependent Controls," Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society, Hindawi, vol. 2020, pages 1-12, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:hin:jnddns:2823816
    DOI: 10.1155/2020/2823816
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/DDNS/2020/2823816.pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: http://downloads.hindawi.com/journals/DDNS/2020/2823816.xml
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1155/2020/2823816?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Napasool Wongvanich & I-Ming Tang & Marc-Antoine Dubois & Puntani Pongsumpun, 2021. "Mathematical Modeling and Optimal Control of the Hand Foot Mouth Disease Affected by Regional Residency in Thailand," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(22), pages 1-30, November.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:hin:jnddns:2823816. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Mohamed Abdelhakeem (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.hindawi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.