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Africa for Africans or Africa for “Natives” Only? “New Nationalism” and Nativism in Zimbabwe and South Africa

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  • Sabelo Ndlovu-Gatsheni

Abstract

This article makes historical sense of the recent signs of the metamorphosis of nationalism into nativism in Zimbabwe and South Africa. The central thesis of the article is that the resurgence of Afro-radicalism and nativism in post-settler and post-apartheid societies partly reflected deeprooted antinomies of black liberation thought and partly current ideological conundrums linked to the limits of both the African national project and global liberal democracy. Dismissals and sententious approaches towards nativism do not help in understanding the current issues in Zimbabwe and South Africa. There is the need to revisit the issues of imaginings of the African liberation agenda together with issues of the resolution of the national question, teleology of the liberation, ownership of strategic resources, knowledge production, control of public discourse, imaginations of the nation and visions of citizenship and democracy. Making sense of nativism provides an oblique entry into an interrogation of the current status of the African national project in Zimbabwe and South Africa.

Suggested Citation

  • Sabelo Ndlovu-Gatsheni, 2009. "Africa for Africans or Africa for “Natives” Only? “New Nationalism” and Nativism in Zimbabwe and South Africa," Africa Spectrum, Institute of African Affairs, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 44(1), pages 61-78.
  • Handle: RePEc:gig:afjour:v:44:y:2009:i:1:p:61-78
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    File URL: http://hup.sub.uni-hamburg.de/giga/afsp/article/view/29/29
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Radhika Desai, 2008. "Conclusion: from developmental to cultural nationalisms," Third World Quarterly, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 29(3), pages 647-670.
    2. Lloyd M. Sachikonye, 2003. "From ‘Growth with Equity’ to ‘Fast-Track’ Reform: Zimbabwe's Land Question," Review of African Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 30(96), pages 227-240, June.
    3. Sam Moyo & Paris Yeros, 2007. "The Radicalised State: Zimbabwe's Interrupted Revolution," Review of African Political Economy, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 34(111), pages 103-121, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Dirk Kohnert, 2009. "New Nationalism and Development in Africa," Africa Spectrum, Institute of African Affairs, GIGA German Institute of Global and Area Studies, Hamburg, vol. 44(1), pages 111-123.

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