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Ecotourism versus Mass Tourism. A Comparison of Environmental Impacts Based on Ecological Footprint Analysis

Author

Listed:
  • Mehdi Marzouki

    (Local government (Yvelines department), 2 place Pierre Bonnard, Guyancourt 78280, France)

  • Géraldine Froger

    (CEMOTEV-UVSQ (EA 4457), 47 boulevard Vauban, Guyancourt 78280, France)

  • Jérôme Ballet

    (CEMOTEV-UVSQ (EA 4457), 47 boulevard Vauban, Guyancourt 78280, France)

Abstract

Academic and policy interest in ecological footprint analysis has grown rapidly in recent years. To date, however, the application of ecological footprint analysis to tourism has been limited. This article aims to discuss the potential of ecological footprint analysis to assess sustainability in tourism. It is about a comparison of the global environmental impacts of different forms of tourism in southern countries where tourism is a major source of foreign exchange earnings. It illustrates how an ecotourism destination has a larger ecological footprint than a “mass” tourism destination.

Suggested Citation

  • Mehdi Marzouki & Géraldine Froger & Jérôme Ballet, 2012. "Ecotourism versus Mass Tourism. A Comparison of Environmental Impacts Based on Ecological Footprint Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 4(1), pages 1-18, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:4:y:2012:i:1:p:123-140:d:15610
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Brack W. Hale, 2019. "Wisdom for Traveling Far: Making Educational Travel Sustainable," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-12, May.
    2. Egoh, Benis N. & O'Farrell, Patrick J. & Charef, Aymen & Josephine Gurney, Leigh & Koellner, Thomas & Nibam Abi, Henry & Egoh, Mody & Willemen, Louise, 2012. "An African account of ecosystem service provision: Use, threats and policy options for sustainable livelihoods," Ecosystem Services, Elsevier, vol. 2(C), pages 71-81.
    3. Joshua Otieno WANGA & Patrick Odhiambo HAYOMBE & Pius Ongoro ODUNGA & Fredrick Z.A. ODEDE, 2013. "The Nexus between environmental knowledge and ecotourism attitude among the local youths in Co-educational Secondary Schools in Bondo Sub-County, Siaya County, Kenya," International Journal of Business and Social Research, MIR Center for Socio-Economic Research, vol. 3(7), pages 103-116, July.
    4. Shuxin Wang & Yiyuan Hu & Hong He & Genxu Wang, 2017. "Progress and Prospects for Tourism Footprint Research," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(10), pages 1-17, October.
    5. Abdullah Tarinc & Gozde Seval Ergun & Arif Aytekin & Ali Keles & Ozlem Ozbek & Huseyin Keles & Ozgur Yayla, 2023. "Effect of Climate Change Belief and the New Environmental Paradigm (NEP) on Eco-Tourism Attitudes of Tourists: Moderator Role of Green Self-Identity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(6), pages 1-27, March.
    6. Joshua Otieno WANGA & Patrick Odhiambo HAYOMBE & Pius Ongoro ODUNGA & Fredrick Z.A. ODEDE, 2013. "The Nexus between environmental knowledge and ecotourism attitude among the local youths in Co-educational Secondary Schools in Bondo Sub-County, Siaya County, Kenya," International Journal of Business and Social Research, LAR Center Press, vol. 3(7), pages 103-116, July.
    7. Antonella Lerario & Antonietta Varasano & Silvia Di Turi & Nicola Maiellaro, 2017. "Smart Tirana," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-25, December.
    8. Tamás Kovalcsik & Ábel Elekes & Lajos Boros & László Könnyid & Zoltán Kovács, 2022. "Capturing Unobserved Tourists: Challenges and Opportunities of Processing Mobile Positioning Data in Tourism Research," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-20, October.
    9. Alejandra Tauro & Jaime Ojeda & Terrance Caviness & Kelli P. Moses & René Moreno-Terrazas & T. Wright & Danqiong Zhu & Alexandria K. Poole & Francisca Massardo & Ricardo Rozzi, 2021. "Field Environmental Philosophy: A Biocultural Ethic Approach to Education and Ecotourism for Sustainability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-22, April.

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