IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v17y2025i5p2091-d1602175.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Spatial Effects of New Quality Productivity on the Low-Carbon Transformation of Energy Consumption Structure—Evidence from Provincial Data in China

Author

Listed:
  • Kaimin Yin

    (School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China)

  • Xing Shen

    (School of Resources and Environment, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China)

Abstract

The low-carbon transformation of an energy consumption structure (ECS) is related to the sustainable development of society. New quality productivity (NQP) is an important means to promote the green transformation of an ECS. This paper examines the spatiotemporal evolution of NQP development and low-carbon transformation of an ECS, utilizing panel data from 30 Chinese provinces (2012–2020) through kernel density estimation and spatial analysis methods. The impact of NQP development on the ECS and its spatial spillover effects are empirically analyzed using a two-way fixed-effects model and a spatial Durbin model. The study reveals that NQP development in China is generally positively correlated with ECS, although significant regional disparities exist. A significant positive spatial correlation exists between NQP and ECS. NQP development significantly promotes the transformation of local ECS but exerts a negative spatial spillover effect on neighboring regions. Further analysis reveals that NQP exhibits an “inverted U-shaped” impact on the spatial spillover effects of local ECS. Spatial attenuation analysis indicates that the negative spillover effects of NQP on ECS diminish with geographical distance, with a maximum attenuation boundary of 600 km. The study found that China is currently facing significant regional development imbalances. Promoting the balanced development of NQP is crucial for achieving high-quality and sustainable development.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaimin Yin & Xing Shen, 2025. "Spatial Effects of New Quality Productivity on the Low-Carbon Transformation of Energy Consumption Structure—Evidence from Provincial Data in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 17(5), pages 1-26, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:5:p:2091-:d:1602175
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/5/2091/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/17/5/2091/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Philippe Aghion & Nick Bloom & Richard Blundell & Rachel Griffith & Peter Howitt, 2005. "Competition and Innovation: an Inverted-U Relationship," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 120(2), pages 701-728.
    2. Xu, Deyi & Abbas, Shah & Rafique, Kalsoom & Ali, Najabat, 2023. "The race to net-zero emissions: Can green technological innovation and environmental regulation be the potential pathway to net-zero emissions?," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    3. Robert M. Solow, 1956. "A Contribution to the Theory of Economic Growth," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 70(1), pages 65-94.
    4. Chang, XiaoLin & Liu, Xinghong & Zhou, Wei, 2010. "Hydropower in China at present and its further development," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(11), pages 4400-4406.
    5. Boyan Jovanovic & Rafael Rob, 1989. "The Growth and Diffusion of Knowledge," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 56(4), pages 569-582.
    6. Arthur Lewbel, 1997. "Constructing Instruments for Regressions with Measurement Error when no Additional Data are Available, with an Application to Patents and R&D," Econometrica, Econometric Society, vol. 65(5), pages 1201-1214, September.
    7. Aytun, Cengiz & Erdogan, Sinan & Pata, Ugur Korkut & Cengiz, Orhan, 2024. "Associating environmental quality, human capital, financial development and technological innovation in 19 middle-income countries: A disaggregated ecological footprint approach," Technology in Society, Elsevier, vol. 76(C).
    8. Changhua Shao & Han Dong & Yuan Gao, 2024. "New Quality Productivity and Industrial Structure in China: The Moderating Effect of Environmental Regulation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-27, August.
    9. Naz, Farah & Tanveer, Arifa & Karim, Sitara & Dowling, Michael, 2024. "The decoupling dilemma: Examining economic growth and carbon emissions in emerging economic blocs," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 138(C).
    10. Zheming Yan & Rui Shi & Zhiming Yang, 2018. "ICT Development and Sustainable Energy Consumption: A Perspective of Energy Productivity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-15, July.
    11. Song Xu & Jiating Wang & Zhisheng Peng, 2024. "Study on the Promotional Effect and Mechanism of New Quality Productive Forces on Green Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-25, October.
    12. Ruba Kutieshat & Panteha Farmanesh, 2022. "The Impact of New Human Resource Management Practices on Innovation Performance during the COVID 19 Crisis: A New Perception on Enhancing the Educational Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-21, March.
    13. Sufeng Li & Chenxin Dong & Lei Yang & Xinpeng Gao & Wei Wei & Ming Zhao & Weiqi Xia, 2022. "Research on Evolutionary Game Strategy Selection and Simulation Research of Carbon Emission Reduction of Government and Enterprises under the “Dual Carbon” Goal," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-18, October.
    14. da Silva Neves, Marcus Vinicius & Szklo, Alexandre & Schaeffer, Roberto, 2023. "Fossil fuel facilities exergy return for a frontier of analysis incorporating CO2 capture: The case of a coal power plant," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 284(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kumar, Sanjesh & Singh, Baljeet, 2019. "Barriers to the international diffusion of technological innovations," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 82(C), pages 74-86.
    2. Benjamin Montmartin & Nadine Massard, 2015. "Is Financial Support For Private R&D Always Justified? A Discussion Based On The Literature On Growth," Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 29(3), pages 479-505, July.
    3. Alfò, Marco & Carbonari, Lorenzo & Trovato, Giovanni, 2023. "On the effects of taxation on growth: an empirical assessment," Macroeconomic Dynamics, Cambridge University Press, vol. 27(5), pages 1289-1318, July.
    4. Fanglin LI & Michael APPIAH & Regina Naa Amua DODOO, 2020. "The Effects Of Technology And Labor On Growth In Emerging Countries," Management Research and Practice, Research Centre in Public Administration and Public Services, Bucharest, Romania, vol. 12(2), pages 39-47, June.
    5. Zheng, Mingbo & Feng, Gen-Fu & Feng, Suling & Yuan, Xuemei, 2019. "The road to innovation vs. the role of globalization: A dynamic quantile investigation," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 65-83.
    6. Boyan Jovanovic & Sai Ma, 2023. "Growth through learning," Review of Economic Dynamics, Elsevier for the Society for Economic Dynamics, vol. 50, pages 211-234, October.
    7. repec:ebl:ecbull:v:5:y:2008:i:3:p:1-7 is not listed on IDEAS
    8. Xu, Lingling & Zhong, Huijie & Huang, Xiaodi & Zhu, Xiaoyu, 2023. "Innovation target responsibility system, capital allocation and regional innovation capacity: Evidence from China✰," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 58(PD).
    9. Rafiou Raphaël Bétila, 2021. "The impact of Ease of Doing Business on economic growth: a dynamic panel analysis for African countries," SN Business & Economics, Springer, vol. 1(10), pages 1-34, October.
    10. Benos, Nikos & Tsiachtsiras, Georgios, 2019. "Innovation and Income Inequality: World Evidence," MPRA Paper 92050, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    11. Stiglitz, Joseph E., 2015. "Leaders and followers: Perspectives on the Nordic model and the economics of innovation," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 127(C), pages 3-16.
    12. Jeanjean, François, 2010. "Competition through Technical Progress," 21st European Regional ITS Conference, Copenhagen 2010: Telecommunications at new crossroads - Changing value configurations, user roles, and regulation 18, International Telecommunications Society (ITS).
    13. Aghion, Philippe, 2002. "Les défis d’une nouvelle théorie de la croissance," L'Actualité Economique, Société Canadienne de Science Economique, vol. 78(4), pages 459-486, Décembre.
    14. repec:cmj:journl:y:2013:i:27:stetm is not listed on IDEAS
    15. Gros, Daniel & Alcidi, Cinzia, 2014. "The Global Economy in 2030: Trends and Strategies for Europe," CEPS Papers 9142, Centre for European Policy Studies.
    16. Peter J. Klenow & Huiyu Li, 2020. "Innovative Growth Accounting," NBER Chapters, in: NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2020, volume 35, pages 245-295, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    17. Rehme, Günther, 2007. "Wissen und Neue Wachstumstheorie: Die Rolle von fachspezifischem Humankapital," Darmstadt Discussion Papers in Economics 189, Darmstadt University of Technology, Department of Law and Economics.
    18. Ping Li & Guocai Yu, 2009. "The dynamics of China’s expenditure on R&D," Frontiers of Economics in China, Springer;Higher Education Press, vol. 4(1), pages 97-109, March.
    19. Thomas Strobel, 2012. "New evidence on the sources of EU countries’ productivity growth—industry growth differences from R&D and competition," Empirica, Springer;Austrian Institute for Economic Research;Austrian Economic Association, vol. 39(3), pages 293-325, August.
    20. Vasvári, Tamás & Danka, Sándor & Hauck, Zsuzsanna, 2019. "Termelés és innováció - tanulságok a hazai iparpolitika számára [Manufacturing and innovation - lessons for Hungarian industry policy]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(10), pages 1031-1055.
    21. Alemka Šegota & Marko Tomljanoviæ & Ivona Huðek, 2017. "Contemporary approaches to measuring competitiveness – the case of EU member states," Zbornik radova Ekonomskog fakulteta u Rijeci/Proceedings of Rijeka Faculty of Economics, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Economics and Business, vol. 35(1), pages 123-150.
    22. Mariia Shkolnykova & Lasse Steffens & Jan Wedemeier, 2024. "Systems of innovation: Path of economic transition and differences in institutions in central and Eastern Europe?," Growth and Change, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 55(1), March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:17:y:2025:i:5:p:2091-:d:1602175. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.