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Emission Durability of a China-6 Light-Duty Gasoline Vehicle

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  • Junfang Wang

    (State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Vehicle Emission Control and Simulation, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China)

  • Zhenxian Xu

    (GAC Automotive Research & Development Center, Guangzhou 511434, China)

  • Wenhui Lu

    (State Key Laboratory of Engine Reliability, Weichai Power Co., Ltd., Weifang 261061, China)

  • Yan Ding

    (State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Vehicle Emission Control and Simulation, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China)

  • Yunjing Wang

    (State Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Vehicle Emission Control and Simulation, Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences, Beijing 100012, China)

  • Lijun Hao

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China)

  • Yunshan Ge

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China)

Abstract

Reducing vehicle emissions and minimizing the impact of the transportation industry on the environment are key to achieving global sustainable development goals. China-6 emissions standard requires light-duty gasoline vehicles to meet the emissions limit requirements for particulate number (PN) emissions. Therefore, light-duty gasoline vehicles must also be equipped with a gasoline particulate filter (GPF) in addition to the three-way catalytic converter (TWC) and meet the emissions limit requirements within a durability mileage of 200,000 km. Currently, there is very little research on the impact of GPF degradation on the fuel economy and emissions of gasoline vehicles, especially on the newly restricted N 2 O emissions. This study adopts the vehicle test method to study the deterioration of emissions of a China-6 light-duty gasoline vehicle with driving mileage. The research results show that the emissions of gasoline vehicles still meet the emissions limit after driving 200,000 km, and the deterioration factors of various emission pollutants are less than the recommended deterioration factors. The gasoline vehicle’s carbon dioxide (CO 2 ) emission and fuel consumption increase by less than 3%, indicating that the aging of vehicle components, including TWC and GPF, has no significant impact on vehicle fuel economy.

Suggested Citation

  • Junfang Wang & Zhenxian Xu & Wenhui Lu & Yan Ding & Yunjing Wang & Lijun Hao & Yunshan Ge, 2024. "Emission Durability of a China-6 Light-Duty Gasoline Vehicle," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-14, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:17:p:7526-:d:1467808
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Susan C. Anenberg & Joshua Miller & Ray Minjares & Li Du & Daven K. Henze & Forrest Lacey & Christopher S. Malley & Lisa Emberson & Vicente Franco & Zbigniew Klimont & Chris Heyes, 2017. "Impacts and mitigation of excess diesel-related NOx emissions in 11 major vehicle markets," Nature, Nature, vol. 545(7655), pages 467-471, May.
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