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Greenness Evaluation of Rural Residential Buildings Based on the Composite Perspective of Environment–Building–Resources

Author

Listed:
  • Zhong Xu

    (College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China)

  • Siqi Tang

    (College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China)

  • Xiaoqi Wang

    (College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China)

  • Yuhao Chen

    (College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China)

  • Hangyu Luo

    (College of Environment and Civil Engineering, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China)

Abstract

Based on the composite perspective of environment–building–resource (EBR), influencing factors of the green performance of rural buildings were sorted out through brainstorming and Delphi methods, an innovative comprehensive evaluation system was constructed, and the weights of the indicators were calculated through the fuzzy analytic network process (FANP). The EBR green performance comprehensive scoring standards of each influencing factor were established by means of a questionnaire, field measurement, and numerical simulation. As typical representatives of human-populated areas in southwest China, 13 villages in the second circle of Chengdu were selected as case study areas by means of the regional average distribution theory and minimum sampling criteria. Through innovative combination of the obstacle degree model and spatial interpolation analysis, the key factors affecting the greening of rural buildings were diagnosed. The results showed that the indoor thermal environment (E21), the indoor light environment (E22), the popularity of biogas facilities (R12), and green building material usage (R13) have a significant impact on the EBR greenness score. The EBR score of the study area shows a spatial distribution pattern of high in the west and low in the east, with extremely uneven scores in various dimensions. Based on the key factors identified through system evaluation, a refined exploration was conducted of promotion strategies and measures, and greenness improvement suggestions were proposed to provide ideas for the sustainable transformation of rural residential buildings.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhong Xu & Siqi Tang & Xiaoqi Wang & Yuhao Chen & Hangyu Luo, 2024. "Greenness Evaluation of Rural Residential Buildings Based on the Composite Perspective of Environment–Building–Resources," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-24, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:16:y:2024:i:16:p:6938-:d:1455463
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Qinqin Deng & Shengnan Zhang & Ming Shan & Ji Li, 2023. "Research on Envelope Thermal Performance of Ultra-Low Energy Rural Residential Buildings in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-15, April.
    2. Gan, Xiaolong & Yan, Kangkang & Wen, Tao, 2023. "Using fuzzy cognitive maps to develop policy strategies for the development of green rural housing: A case study in China," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 192(C).
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