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Investigation of Precast Reinforced Concrete Structures during the 6 February 2023 Türkiye Earthquakes

Author

Listed:
  • Fatih Avcil

    (Department of Civil Engineering, Bitlis Eren University, Bitlis 13100, Türkiye)

Abstract

On 6 February 2023, two major earthquakes, M W 7.7 and M W 7.6, occurred in the Kahramanmaraş city region of southeast Türkiye. As a result of the earthquakes that affected the region, around 60,000 people died and thousands of buildings suffered various levels of damage. In this study, the collapse and failure mechanisms of precast reinforced concrete structures, most of which are industrial buildings, and the damages occurred in these structures, were investgated through on-site observations. As a result of the investigations carried out in the field immediately after the earthquake, it was understood that most of the damage was caused by the connection system of the precast structures. The most common damage is the separation of the roof beam from the column due to the weak column–beam connection system. At the end of the paper, studies to strengthen and improve suggestions for this poor behavior will be mentioned. Also, by analyzing a sample structure, the performance levels were determined by comparing it with the damage limit values in TBEC-2018.

Suggested Citation

  • Fatih Avcil, 2023. "Investigation of Precast Reinforced Concrete Structures during the 6 February 2023 Türkiye Earthquakes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-20, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:15:y:2023:i:20:p:14846-:d:1259106
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xu-Yang Cao, 2023. "An Iterative PSD-Based Procedure for the Gaussian Stochastic Earthquake Model with Combined Intensity and Frequency Nonstationarities: Its Application into Precast Concrete Structures," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-19, March.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ercan Işık & Fatih Avcil & Marijana Hadzima-Nyarko & Rabia İzol & Aydın Büyüksaraç & Enes Arkan & Dorin Radu & Zeki Özcan, 2024. "Seismic Performance and Failure Mechanisms of Reinforced Concrete Structures Subject to the Earthquakes in Türkiye," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(15), pages 1-31, July.
    2. Aydın Büyüksaraç & Ercan Işık & Özcan Bektaş & Fatih Avcil, 2024. "Achieving Intensity Distributions of 6 February 2023 Kahramanmaraş (Türkiye) Earthquakes from Peak Ground Acceleration Records," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-18, January.

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