IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v14y2022i9p5681-d811014.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Effects of Portland and Sulphoaluminate Cements Solidification/Stabilization on Semi-Dynamic Leaching of Heavy Metal from Contaminated Sediment

Author

Listed:
  • Yan Sun

    (School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China)

  • Daofang Zhang

    (School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China)

  • Hong Tao

    (School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China)

  • Yang Yang

    (School of Environment and Architecture, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China)

Abstract

Cement-based solidification/stabilization technology is widely applied in the treatment of heavy metals in river sediment because it is an effective treatment, with the advantages of saving time and being economically and environmentally friendly. In this study, the heavy metal polluted sediment in Shanghai Fuxing Island Canal was used as the raw material, the cement solidified form was prepared by adding 10% Portland cement or sulphoaluminate cement, and semi-dynamic leaching tests were carried out on the solidified forms. In this study, we compare two types of cements as metal conditioners and curing agents aiming to determine the more economical and effective way to utilize river sediments. The results showed that the compressive strength of Portland cement solidified form (PSF) increased with an increase in curing time, which could reach 0.75 MPa after 28 days and met the requirements of general subgrade engineering. The compressive strength of sulphoaluminate cement solidified form (SSF) reached 0.35 MPa after curing for 1 day, however, it decreased later. The semi-dynamic leaching test results showed that the mobility of Cu and Cd in the cement solidified form was low, and the migration mechanism of heavy metals was mainly diffusion. The mobility of heavy metals in the PSF was lower than in the SSF, thus, the PSF had a better solidification effect and was more suitable for treating heavy metal-contaminated sediment.

Suggested Citation

  • Yan Sun & Daofang Zhang & Hong Tao & Yang Yang, 2022. "The Effects of Portland and Sulphoaluminate Cements Solidification/Stabilization on Semi-Dynamic Leaching of Heavy Metal from Contaminated Sediment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-15, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:9:p:5681-:d:811014
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/9/5681/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/14/9/5681/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhitong Yao & Wei Qi & José Luiz Francisco Alves, 2023. "Editorial for the Special Issue on the Environmentally Friendly Management and Treatment of Solid Waste to Approach Zero Waste City," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-2, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:9:p:5681-:d:811014. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.