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Typical JUNCAO Overwintering Performance and Optimized Cultivation Conditions of Pennisetum sp. in Guizhou, Southwest China

Author

Listed:
  • Senlin Zhu

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

  • Qinyu Zhang

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

  • Rende Yang

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

  • Bo Chen

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

  • Bangxi Zhang

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

  • Zhen Yang

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

  • Xu Chen

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

  • Xiaomin Wang

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

  • Muyun Du

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

  • Ling Tang

    (Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute, Guizhou Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guiyang 550006, China)

Abstract

JUNCAO technology plays a critical role in managing soil ecology and alleviating contradiction between mushroom and forest, as JUNCAO can partially replace the wood chip as mushroom culture medium. At present, few reports focus on exploring the effects of seeding density, nitrogen fertilizers on JUNCAO growth and their overwintering performance. To close the above-mentioned research gaps, five typical types of JUNCAO were evaluated by investigating their grass yield, overwintering germination rates and nutrient adsorption condition. The results indicated that Pennisetum sp. showed the best overwintering performance. In addition, the optimized planting conditions for Pennisetum sp. include cultivation density (60 cm × 50 cm), oblique seeding using stem with double nodes, and 800 kg·ha −1 nitrogen fertilizer. This study gave good insights into low-temperature resisting performance and their overwintering characteristics of diverse JUNCAO species that favor for promoting the safe and efficient productions of the JUNCAO industry in subtropical areas.

Suggested Citation

  • Senlin Zhu & Qinyu Zhang & Rende Yang & Bo Chen & Bangxi Zhang & Zhen Yang & Xu Chen & Xiaomin Wang & Muyun Du & Ling Tang, 2022. "Typical JUNCAO Overwintering Performance and Optimized Cultivation Conditions of Pennisetum sp. in Guizhou, Southwest China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-10, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:7:p:4086-:d:783209
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Qin Zhang & Yutao Peng & Jingxin Wang & Longcheng Li & Danjun Yao & Aihua Zhang & Wenhua Wang & Shengjian Kuang & Heng Liao & Qing Zhu & Bangxi Zhang, 2021. "Improving Ecological Functions and Ornamental Values of Traditional Pear Orchard by Co-Planting of Green Manures of Astragalus sinicus L. and Lathyrus cicera L," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-11, November.
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    3. Yi Tan & Quanquan Wei & Bangxi Zhang & Zijing Zheng & Jiulan Guo & Feifei Fan & Yutao Peng, 2021. "Evaluation of Soil and Irrigation Water Quality in Caohai Lakeside Zone," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-12, November.
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