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Authoritative Parenting Style and Proactive Behaviors: Evidence from China?

Author

Listed:
  • Ting Nie

    (School of Business, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China)

  • Qiao Yan

    (School of Business, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China)

  • Yan Chen

    (School of Business, Macau University of Science and Technology, Macau 999078, China)

Abstract

Parenting style plays an important role in children’s development. This study examines the influence mechanism of authoritative parenting style on individuals’ proactive behavior. We propose a chain mediation model for the linkage between authoritative parenting style and proactive behavior through self-esteem and growth mindset. Based on a survey of 388 undergraduate students in coastal areas of China, we find a significant positive impact of authoritative parenting style on college students’ proactive behavior. In addition, our study provides evidence of a chain mediation effect on the relation among authoritative parenting style, self-esteem, growth mindset, and proactive behavior. Our results suggest that under authoritative parenting, individuals can stimulate more proactive behaviors by improving their self-esteem and developing their growth mindset.

Suggested Citation

  • Ting Nie & Qiao Yan & Yan Chen, 2022. "Authoritative Parenting Style and Proactive Behaviors: Evidence from China?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-10, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:6:p:3435-:d:771631
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Yi Chen & Rong Huang & Yuanping Lu & Kangyi Zhang, 2021. "Education Fever in China: Children’s Academic Performance and Parents’ Life Satisfaction," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 22(2), pages 927-954, February.
    3. Ram, Rati, 2009. "Openness, country size, and government size: Additional evidence from a large cross-country panel," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(1-2), pages 213-218, February.
    4. Hyeon Gyu Jeon & Sung Je Lee & Jeong Ae Kim & Gyoung Mo Kim & Eui Jun Jeong, 2021. "Exploring the Influence of Parenting Style on Adolescents’ Maladaptive Game Use through Aggression and Self-Control," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-19, April.
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