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A Comparative Study on Planning Patterns of Industrial Bases in Northeast China Based on Spatial Syntax

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  • Rui Han

    (College of Art and Design, Creative Center for ArtSciArch, Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun 130118, China
    School of Architecture, Key Laboratory of Cold Region Urban and Rural Human Settlement Environment Science and Technology of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150006, China
    Department of Architecture and Design, Politecnico di Torino, 10125 Torino, Italy)

  • Daping Liu

    (School of Architecture, Key Laboratory of Cold Region Urban and Rural Human Settlement Environment Science and Technology of Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150006, China)

  • Guangjie Zhu

    (College of Art and Design, Creative Center for ArtSciArch, Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun 130118, China)

  • Linjie Li

    (College of Art and Design, Creative Center for ArtSciArch, Jilin Jianzhu University, Changchun 130118, China)

Abstract

After World War II, unprecedented and positive industrialization and urban construction were launched in lots of developing countries all over the world. Meanwhile, more and more far-reaching planning theories and technological achievements emerged. In this study, we combed the development process of the industrial base planning pattern created by the Soviet Union in the 1950s, summarized its main theoretical and technical contents and its transfer to Northeast China, and revealed the absorption and innovation of this planning pattern in three import industrial cities built in the 1950s in Northeast China. Based on the spatial syntax theory and technology, the practice of three representative industrial bases’ planning patterns was deeply analyzed. A comparative study on the theoretical and technical fit planning level among the three bases was implemented from the two aspects of the extension of different functional spatial modules and the connection and accessibility of the road axis. It was finally found that the planning pattern of the new industrial base of a single plant had more advantages of functional support and road accessibility in spatial morphology. The conclusion of this study not only generated great historical value for combing the history of contemporary industrial urban planning in China but is also a significant reference for the sustainable development of the industrial cities in Northeast China.

Suggested Citation

  • Rui Han & Daping Liu & Guangjie Zhu & Linjie Li, 2022. "A Comparative Study on Planning Patterns of Industrial Bases in Northeast China Based on Spatial Syntax," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-17, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:2:p:1041-:d:726904
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rui Han & Daping Liu, 2020. "Architecture Discourses and Thermal Environment of Initial Urban Residence in Northeast China: A Case Study of the 156 Projects Residences," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-20, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Rui Han & Shiqi Yang, 2023. "A Study on Industrial Heritage Renewal Strategy Based on Hybrid Bayesian Network," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-32, July.
    2. Xuhui Ding & Yong Chen & Min Li & Narisu Liu, 2022. "Booster or Killer? Research on Undertaking Transferred Industries and Residents’ Well-Being Improvements," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-19, November.

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