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Influence of Recycling Agents Addition Methods on Asphalt Mixtures Properties Containing Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP)

Author

Listed:
  • Hassan Ziari

    (Department of Highway and Transportation Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran 1684613114, Iran)

  • Mojtaba Hajiloo

    (Department of Highway and Transportation Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran 1684613114, Iran)

  • Pooyan Ayar

    (Department of Highway and Transportation Engineering, School of Civil Engineering, Iran University of Science and Technology, Narmak, Tehran 1684613114, Iran)

Abstract

Recycling agents (RAs) are used to restore the physicochemical properties of the aged asphalt binder existing in the reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP) material. The best location for adding the RAs in the manufacturing process of the asphalt mixtures containing RAP has always been of concern to asphalt mixture researchers. In this study, vegetable, paraffinic and aromatic extract oils were used as RAs. The effect of RA location on the performance properties of the asphalt mixtures containing different percentages of the RAP material was investigated by adding the RAs in three different locations, including in the virgin binder, in the hot RAP material, and in the final mixture. For this aim, the rutting, cracking, and moisture sensitivity of the mixtures containing different RAs at different locations was investigated. The results showed that the best location for adding the RAs is different for various RAs. The best place for adding the paraffinic, aromatic extract, and vegetable oils in terms are in the virgin binder, in the RAP, and the final mixture, respectively. Therefore, using RAs in their appropriate location can improve the mechanical properties of asphalt mixtures containing RAP.

Suggested Citation

  • Hassan Ziari & Mojtaba Hajiloo & Pooyan Ayar, 2022. "Influence of Recycling Agents Addition Methods on Asphalt Mixtures Properties Containing Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement (RAP)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-18, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:24:p:16717-:d:1002366
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    Cited by:

    1. Bethania Machado Correa & Luciano Pivoto Specht & Silvio Lisboa Schuster & Pedro Orlando Borges de Almeida Júnior & Cléber Faccin & Fernando Dekeper Boeira & Deividi da Silva Pereira & Luis Alberto He, 2023. "Fatigue Performance of Recycled Asphalt Mixtures: Viscoelastic Continuum Damage Approach and Cost Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-20, May.

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