IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jsusta/v13y2021i5p2865-d511946.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Load Resistance Optimization of a Broadband Bistable Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Primary Harmonic and Subharmonic Behaviors

Author

Listed:
  • Sungryong Bae

    (Department of Fire Protection and Disaster Management, Chosun University, 309, Pilmun-daero, Dong-gu, Gwangju 61452, Korea)

  • Pilkee Kim

    (School of Mechanical Design Engineering, College of Engineering, Jeonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si 54896, Korea
    Eco-Friendly Machine Parts Design Research Center, Jeonbuk National University, 567 Baekje-daero, Deokjin-gu, Jeonju-si 54896, Korea)

Abstract

In this study, optimization of the external load resistance of a piezoelectric bistable energy harvester was performed for primary harmonic (period-1T) and subharmonic (period-3T) interwell motions. The analytical expression of the optimal load resistance was derived, based on the spectral analyses of the interwell motions, and evaluated. The analytical results are in excellent agreement with the numerical ones. A parametric study shows that the optimal load resistance depended on the forcing frequency, but not the intensity of the ambient vibration. Additionally, it was found that the optimal resistance for the period-3T interwell motion tended to be approximately three times larger than that for the period-1T interwell motion, which means that the optimal resistance was directly affected by the oscillation frequency (or oscillation period) of the motion rather than the forcing frequency. For broadband energy harvesting applications, the subharmonic interwell motion is also useful, in addition to the primary harmonic interwell motion. In designing such piezoelectric bistable energy harvesters, the frequency dependency of the optimal load resistance should be considered properly depending on ambient vibrations.

Suggested Citation

  • Sungryong Bae & Pilkee Kim, 2021. "Load Resistance Optimization of a Broadband Bistable Piezoelectric Energy Harvester for Primary Harmonic and Subharmonic Behaviors," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-12, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:5:p:2865-:d:511946
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2865/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2071-1050/13/5/2865/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bei Zhang & Qichang Zhang & Wei Wang & Jianxin Han & Xiaoli Tang & Fengshou Gu & Andrew D. Ball, 2019. "Dynamic Modeling and Structural Optimization of a Bistable Electromagnetic Vibration Energy Harvester," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-19, June.
    2. Zhou, Shengxi & Cao, Junyi & Inman, Daniel J. & Lin, Jing & Liu, Shengsheng & Wang, Zezhou, 2014. "Broadband tristable energy harvester: Modeling and experiment verification," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 133(C), pages 33-39.
    3. Huguet, Thomas & Badel, Adrien & Druet, Olivier & Lallart, Mickaël, 2018. "Drastic bandwidth enhancement of bistable energy harvesters: Study of subharmonic behaviors and their stability robustness," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 607-617.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chen, Lin & Liao, Xin & Sun, Beibei & Zhang, Ning & Wu, Jianwei, 2022. "A numerical-experimental dynamic analysis of high-efficiency and broadband bistable energy harvester with self-decreasing potential barrier effect," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 317(C).
    2. Eghbali, Pejman & Younesian, Davood & Farhangdoust, Saman, 2020. "Enhancement of the low-frequency acoustic energy harvesting with auxetic resonators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 270(C).
    3. Zou, Donglin & Liu, Gaoyu & Rao, Zhushi & Cao, Junyi & Liao, Wei-Hsin, 2022. "Design of a high-performance piecewise bi-stable piezoelectric energy harvester," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 241(C).
    4. Grzegorz Litak & Jerzy Margielewicz & Damian Gąska & Piotr Wolszczak & Shengxi Zhou, 2021. "Multiple Solutions of the Tristable Energy Harvester," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-17, February.
    5. Margielewicz, Jerzy & Gąska, Damian & Litak, Grzegorz & Haniszewski, Tomasz & Wolszczak, Piotr & Trigona, Carlo, 2023. "Influence of the potential barrier switching frequency on the effectiveness of energy harvesting," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    6. Lallart, Mickaël & Zhou, Shengxi & Yang, Zhichun & Yan, Linjuan & Li, Kui & Chen, Yu, 2020. "Coupling mechanical and electrical nonlinearities: The effect of synchronized discharging on tristable energy harvesters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 266(C).
    7. Margielewicz, Jerzy & Gąska, Damian & Litak, Grzegorz & Wolszczak, Piotr & Yurchenko, Daniil, 2022. "Nonlinear dynamics of a new energy harvesting system with quasi-zero stiffness," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 307(C).
    8. Liu, Mengzhou & Zhang, Yuan & Fu, Hailing & Qin, Yong & Ding, Ao & Yeatman, Eric M., 2023. "A seesaw-inspired bistable energy harvester with adjustable potential wells for self-powered internet of train monitoring," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 337(C).
    9. Liu, Weiqun & Qin, Gang & Zhu, Qiao & Hu, Guangdi, 2018. "Synchronous extraction circuit with self-adaptive peak-detection mechanical switches design for piezoelectric energy harvesting," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 230(C), pages 1292-1303.
    10. Zhang, Zutao & Zhang, Xingtian & Rasim, Yagubov & Wang, Chunbai & Du, Bing & Yuan, Yanping, 2016. "Design, modelling and practical tests on a high-voltage kinetic energy harvesting (EH) system for a renewable road tunnel based on linear alternators," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 164(C), pages 152-161.
    11. Dongmei Huang & Shengxi Zhou & Zhichun Yang, 2019. "Resonance Mechanism of Nonlinear Vibrational Multistable Energy Harvesters under Narrow-Band Stochastic Parametric Excitations," Complexity, Hindawi, vol. 2019, pages 1-20, December.
    12. Rasel, Mohammad Sala Uddin & Park, Jae-Yeong, 2017. "A sandpaper assisted micro-structured polydimethylsiloxane fabrication for human skin based triboelectric energy harvesting application," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 206(C), pages 150-158.
    13. Huguet, Thomas & Badel, Adrien & Druet, Olivier & Lallart, Mickaël, 2018. "Drastic bandwidth enhancement of bistable energy harvesters: Study of subharmonic behaviors and their stability robustness," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 226(C), pages 607-617.
    14. Yildirim, Tanju & Ghayesh, Mergen H. & Li, Weihua & Alici, Gursel, 2017. "A review on performance enhancement techniques for ambient vibration energy harvesters," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 435-449.
    15. Cai, Qinlin & Zhu, Songye, 2021. "Applying double-mass pendulum oscillator with tunable ultra-low frequency in wave energy converters," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    16. Wei, Chongfeng & Jing, Xingjian, 2017. "A comprehensive review on vibration energy harvesting: Modelling and realization," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 1-18.
    17. Zhang, L.B. & Dai, H.L. & Abdelkefi, A. & Wang, L., 2019. "Experimental investigation of aerodynamic energy harvester with different interference cylinder cross-sections," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C), pages 970-981.
    18. Fan, Kangqi & Liu, Shaohua & Liu, Haiyan & Zhu, Yingmin & Wang, Weidong & Zhang, Daxing, 2018. "Scavenging energy from ultra-low frequency mechanical excitations through a bi-directional hybrid energy harvester," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 216(C), pages 8-20.
    19. Li, Yi & Zhou, Shengxi & Yang, Zhichun & Guo, Tong & Mei, Xutao, 2019. "High-performance low-frequency bistable vibration energy harvesting plate with tip mass blocks," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 180(C), pages 737-750.
    20. Zhang, Yulong & Wang, Tianyang & Luo, Anxin & Hu, Yushen & Li, Xinxin & Wang, Fei, 2018. "Micro electrostatic energy harvester with both broad bandwidth and high normalized power density," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 212(C), pages 362-371.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:5:p:2865-:d:511946. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.