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Crop Wild Relatives (CWR) Priority in Italy: Distribution, Ecology, In Situ and Ex Situ Conservation and Expected Actions

Author

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  • Enrico Vito Perrino

    (CIHEAM, Mediterranean Agronomic Institute of Bari, 70010 Valenzano, Italy)

  • Robert Philipp Wagensommer

    (Department of Biology, University of Bari “Aldo Moro”, 70125 Bari, Italy)

Abstract

The study presents an updated overview of the 14 non-endemic threatened crop wild relatives (CWR) in Italy: Aegilops biuncialis , Ae. uniaristata , Ae. ventricosa , Asparagus pastorianus , Beta macrocarpa , Brassica insularis , B. montana , Crambe hispanica subsp. hispanica , C. tataria subsp. tataria , Ipomoea sagittata , Lathyrus amphicarpos , L. palustris , Vicia cusnae and V. serinica . Geographical distribution, ecology (with plant communities and habitat 92/43/EEC aspects), genetics (focused on gene pools), property, and in situ and ex situ conservation were analyzed. In addition, with the aim of their protection and valorization, specific actions are recommended.

Suggested Citation

  • Enrico Vito Perrino & Robert Philipp Wagensommer, 2021. "Crop Wild Relatives (CWR) Priority in Italy: Distribution, Ecology, In Situ and Ex Situ Conservation and Expected Actions," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-21, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:4:p:1682-:d:493306
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bassegio, Doglas & Zanotto, Maurício Dutra & Santos, Reginaldo Ferreira & Werncke, Ivan & Dias, Patrícia Pereira & Olivo, Mateus, 2016. "Oilseed crop crambe as a source of renewable energy in Brazil," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 66(C), pages 311-321.
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    Cited by:

    1. Domenico Pisani & Pasquale Pazienza & Enrico Vito Perrino & Diana Caporale & Caterina De Lucia, 2021. "The Economic Valuation of Ecosystem Services of Biodiversity Components in Protected Areas: A Review for a Framework of Analysis for the Gargano National Park," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Muhammad Iftikhar Hussain & Zafar Iqbal Khan & Majida Naeem & Kafeel Ahmad & Muhammad Umer Farooq Awan & Mona S. Alwahibi & Mohamed Soliman Elshikh, 2021. "Blood, Hair and Feces as an Indicator of Environmental Exposure of Sheep, Cow and Buffalo to Cobalt: A Health Risk Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-15, July.
    3. Salvatore La Bella & Francesco Rossini & Mario Licata & Giuseppe Virga & Roberto Ruggeri & Nicolò Iacuzzi & Claudio Leto & Teresa Tuttolomondo, 2021. "Four-Year Study on the Bio-Agronomic Response of Biotypes of Capparis spinosa L. on the Island of Linosa (Italy)," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-18, April.

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