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Blue Gold: Advancing Blue Economy Governance in Africa

Author

Listed:
  • Henrietta Nagy

    (Department of Business and Management, Kodolányi János University, 1139 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Siphesihle Nene

    (Department of Regional Science, Hungarian University of Agriculture and Life Sciences, 2100 Gödöllő, Hungary)

Abstract

In Agenda 2063, the African Union focused on making the use of ocean resources a priority in the new frontier of its blue economy. However, most African countries are still lagging in taking the initial steps of identifying and prioritising blue economy sectors and understanding the risk to sea and ocean health. Many have not developed integrated blue economy strategies and road maps, and this delays the progress and vision for an African blue economy envisaged by Agenda 2063 and 2050 Africa’s Integrated Maritime Strategy. For Africa, however, the blue economy offers greater opportunity beyond the economy and the environment. It presents Africa with a unique opportunity to achieve its national objectives, to improve regional integration, and to exert influence in the global setting. In this review, we agree with Schot and Steinmueller (2018) that we need to develop new framings and begin to experiment with new policy practices to address social and environmental challenges. Furthermore, we maintain that existing theories and knowledge based on innovation studies in Africa may be significant for designing and implementing policies towards climate change mitigation, blue economy governance, and sustainability transitions. Finally, we conclude by highlighting how experimentation is the key feature of transformative innovation policy that Africa has to employ in its blue economy while emphasizing how Africa (and the Global South generally) are in a unique position to develop their own transformation models that are different from those of the Global North.

Suggested Citation

  • Henrietta Nagy & Siphesihle Nene, 2021. "Blue Gold: Advancing Blue Economy Governance in Africa," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(13), pages 1-11, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:13:p:7153-:d:582358
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Bueger, Christian, 2015. "What is maritime security?," Marine Policy, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 159-164.
    2. Fagerberg, Jan, 2018. "Mobilizing innovation for sustainability transitions: A comment on transformative innovation policy," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 47(9), pages 1568-1576.
    3. Weber, K. Matthias & Rohracher, Harald, 2012. "Legitimizing research, technology and innovation policies for transformative change," Research Policy, Elsevier, vol. 41(6), pages 1037-1047.
    4. Wouter Boon & Jakob Edler, 2018. "Demand, challenges, and innovation. Making sense of new trends in innovation policy," Science and Public Policy, Oxford University Press, vol. 45(4), pages 435-447.
    5. Bernhard Truffer & Lars Coenen, 2012. "Environmental Innovation and Sustainability Transitions in Regional Studies," Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 46(1), pages 1-21, November.
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    Cited by:

    1. Antaya March & Megan Woolley & Pierre Failler, 2024. "Integration of climate change mitigation and adaptation in Blue Economy planning in Africa," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 29(5), pages 1-28, June.

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