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Dynamic Evaluation of the Impact of Human Interference during Rapid Urbanisation of Coastal Zones: A Case Study of Shenzhen

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  • Lin Yi

    (Center for Internet of Things Computing, Shenzhen Institution of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China)

  • Jing Qian

    (Center for Internet of Things Computing, Shenzhen Institution of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen 518055, China)

  • Muhammadjon Kobuliev

    (Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China
    Institute of Water Problems, Hydropower and Ecology of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Tajikistan, Dushanbe 734042, Tajikistan)

  • Pengpeng Han

    (Huizhou Traffic Planning and Construction Affairs Center, Huizhou 516000, China)

  • Jun Li

    (Key Laboratory of Metallogenic Prediction of Nonferrous Metals and Geological Environment Monitoring (Ministry of Education), School of Geosciences and Info-Physics, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

Abstract

Coastal ecosystems undergoing rapid urbanisation have characteristics of both natural and artificial ecosystems. How we evaluate the dynamic impact of human activities on coastal ecosystems is important for coastal zone management and development. In this study, we first developed a method to extract both the natural and artificial features of coastal land cover, and classified the coastal landscapes impacted by human activities from an ecological service perspective. We then constructed an ecological interference index for classification to evaluate the impact of coastal human interference on both artificial and natural ecosystems during rapid urbanisation. Lastly, we verified our method by applying it to the coastal zone in Shenzhen, China. Our results show that this method can describe the effects of human activities on coastal zones in more detail. The distribution of human activity was mainly associated with the geomorphology of the coastal zone. Changes in human interference were seen strongly in proximity to both the landward and coastal boundaries of the study area, in close correlation with the public’s increasing conscience for ecological environment protection.

Suggested Citation

  • Lin Yi & Jing Qian & Muhammadjon Kobuliev & Pengpeng Han & Jun Li, 2020. "Dynamic Evaluation of the Impact of Human Interference during Rapid Urbanisation of Coastal Zones: A Case Study of Shenzhen," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(6), pages 1-15, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:6:p:2254-:d:332108
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Pietro Piana & Francesco Faccini & Fabio Luino & Guido Paliaga & Alessandro Sacchini & Charles Watkins, 2019. "Geomorphological Landscape Research and Flood Management in a Heavily Modified Tyrrhenian Catchment," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(17), pages 1-22, August.
    2. Jianli Liu & Jiahong Wen & Youqin Huang & Minqi Shi & Qingjie Meng & Jinhong Ding & Hui Xu, 2015. "Human settlement and regional development in the context of climate change: a spatial analysis of low elevation coastal zones in China," Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change, Springer, vol. 20(4), pages 527-546, April.
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