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Research on Evolution Pattern and Spatial Correlation between Economic Development and Environmental Pollution Centers of Gravity

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  • Binbin Du

    (Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
    School of Real Estate, Beijing Normal University Zhuhai Campus, Zhuhai 519085, China)

  • Qiaoya Zheng

    (Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

  • Xue Bai

    (School of Real Estate, Beijing Normal University Zhuhai Campus, Zhuhai 519085, China)

  • Longyu Shi

    (Key Lab of Urban Environment and Health, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
    University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

  • Xian Shen

    (School of Real Estate, Beijing Normal University Zhuhai Campus, Zhuhai 519085, China)

Abstract

The coordinated development of environment and economy is an important way to achieve sustainable development. As the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has been included in the national agenda, Guangdong province faces a turning point in its economic, social, and environmental development. Taking Guangdong province as an example, this paper analyzes the spatial evolution and correlation of economic development and environmental pollution by means of center of gravity (COG) and geo-information system (GIS). The results show the shift of economic development COGs are smaller than that of environmental pollution. Environmental pollution COGs are negatively correlated with economic scale and quality COGs, whereas it is positively correlated with economic growth COG, which depends on the industrial structure and local policies. The continuous transformation of the industrial structure of the Pearl River Delta Region (PRD) is conducive to improving its environment and promoting economic development of Non-Pearl River Delta Region in Guangdong province (Non-PRD) through bilateral causality. As the receiving place of industrial transfer, eastern Guangdong has obvious effects of environmental pollution transfer from the secondary industries. In this study, the logical spatial evolution path of the economic development and environmental pollution COGs is established. It provides theoretical and practical references for the study of interrelationship between economy and environment.

Suggested Citation

  • Binbin Du & Qiaoya Zheng & Xue Bai & Longyu Shi & Xian Shen, 2020. "Research on Evolution Pattern and Spatial Correlation between Economic Development and Environmental Pollution Centers of Gravity," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(19), pages 1-14, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:19:p:8020-:d:421031
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sébastien Breau & Brian Toy & Mark Brown & Ryan Macdonald & Oliver T. Coomes, 2018. "In the Footsteps of Mackintosh and Innis: Tracking Canada's Economic Centre of Gravity since the Great Depression," Canadian Public Policy, University of Toronto Press, vol. 44(4), pages 356-367, December.
    2. Gene M. Grossman & Alan B. Krueger, 1995. "Economic Growth and the Environment," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 110(2), pages 353-377.
    3. Thomas Niedomysl & Ola Hall & Maria Francisca Archila Bustos & Ulf Ernstson, 2017. "Using Satellite Data on Nighttime Lights Intensity to Estimate Contemporary Human Migration Distances," Annals of the American Association of Geographers, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 107(3), pages 591-605, May.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jixian Mo & Jie Li & Ziying Wang & Ziwei Song & Jingyi Feng & Yanjing Che & Jiandong Rong & Siyu Gu, 2023. "Spatiotemporal Evolution of Wind Erosion and Ecological Service Assessments in Northern Songnen Plain, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-20, March.
    2. Lu Yang & Dan Wu & Shuhui Cao & Weinan Zhang & Zebin Zheng & Li Liu, 2022. "Transportation Interrelation Embedded in Regional Development: The Characteristics and Drivers of Road Transportation Interrelation in Guangdong Province, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(10), pages 1-18, May.

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