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Sustainable Sport: Cardio-Differentiated Planning of Fitness Programs for High School Boys Engaged in Speed Skiing

Author

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  • Roman Evgenyevich Petrov

    (Theory and Methods of Physical Training and Life Safety Department, Kazan Federal University, Elabuga 423602, Russia)

Abstract

In speed skiing, an athlete’s functional readiness is tested by means of a bicycle ergometer (EGM). The purpose of this research is to make various mesocycle plans for high school boys, engaged in speed skiing, with due account for their cardio-functional indicators obtained by means of the EGM. The study was attended by the 16–17 years old, first-category and sub-master racing skiers, included in the junior regional teams of the Russian Federation (Republic of Tatarstan and Udmurtia). The total number of subjects included eight men. In training young racing skiers, a differentiated approach combined with leg muscle testing will allow an improvement in sports results more effectively at different stages, as well as monitoring the young athlete’s response to the cardiovascular load. Low cardiac capacity indices have a negative impact on the racing skier’s performance. EGM testing allows determining the maximum cardiac capacity by measuring the amount of oxygen delivered to the working muscles at the HR of 190 beats per minute. Therefore, case-specific aerobic load was planned for each mesocycle according to these data. Based on the cardiac capacity growth, such means of physical training as interval, high-speed, and tempo training were planned.

Suggested Citation

  • Roman Evgenyevich Petrov, 2019. "Sustainable Sport: Cardio-Differentiated Planning of Fitness Programs for High School Boys Engaged in Speed Skiing," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(21), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:21:p:6077-:d:282438
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ibai Mendia-Iztueta & Kristen Monahan & Heikki Kyröläinen & Esa Hynynen, 2016. "Assessment of Heart Rate Variability Thresholds from Incremental Treadmill Tests in Five Cross-Country Skiing Techniques," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(1), pages 1-14, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kun Ai & Racek Oldrich & Hai Tan & Peng Xu, 2020. "Sustainable Innovation in Football Referee Training in Czech Republic," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-13, April.

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