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Time, Cognition, and Approach: Sustainable Tourism Strategies for Abandoned Vernacular Landscapes

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  • Juan A. García-Esparza

    (Department of Mechanical Engineering and Construction, Universitat Jaume I, 12071 Castelló de la Plana, Spain)

  • Pablo Altaba Tena

    (School of Architecture, Universitat Politècnica de València, 46022 València, Spain)

Abstract

The main objective of the study is to challenge previous approaches to heritage, both in terms of management and conceptualization. It aims to highlight the importance and articulation of the different attributes in abandoned vernacular landscapes in search of a sustainable approach. To do so, the study focuses on a specific landscape in the Mediterranean basin where three areas of intensity have been selected for an eventual assessment of the principles of integration and consistency of the landscape. These areas have helped to establish the importance of distance and cognition in determining strategies for sustainable tourism. Geographic Information Systems (GIS) have allowed us to ascertain the extent to which values, previously acquired from participatory fieldwork, can be detected depending on proximity or remoteness, as well as their application in the three cases for assessment. Thus, five criteria have been established to analyse these values: (1) overview of the landscape, (2) dominance or intensity of elements, (3) the aesthetic composition of space, (4) the selective interpretation of the visual variables, and (5) the fragility of specific areas in the landscape. Finally, the discussed criteria provide new insights into the dynamic and static realms of authenticity and integrity, which have helped in the analysis of previous rigid conventions on values, time, perception, and approach.

Suggested Citation

  • Juan A. García-Esparza & Pablo Altaba Tena, 2018. "Time, Cognition, and Approach: Sustainable Tourism Strategies for Abandoned Vernacular Landscapes," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-21, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:8:p:2712-:d:161408
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Eric Plottu & B�atrice Plottu, 2012. "Total landscape values: a multi-dimensional approach," Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(6), pages 797-811, September.
    3. Chris Dalglish & Alan Leslie, 2016. "A question of what matters: landscape characterisation as a process of situated, problem-orientated public discourse," Landscape Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(2), pages 212-226, February.
    4. Marie Stenseke, 2016. "Integrated landscape management and the complicating issue of temporality," Landscape Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 41(2), pages 199-211, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Marioara Pascu & Ileana Pătru-Stupariu, 2021. "The Assessment of the Authenticity and Conservation Status of Cultural Landscapes in Southern Transylvania (Romania)," Geographies, MDPI, vol. 1(1), pages 1-19, February.

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