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Verified, Shared, Modular, and Provenance Based Research Communication with the Dat Protocol

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  • Chris Hartgerink

    (Independent Researcher, 10115 Berlin, Germany)

Abstract

A scholarly communication system needs to register, distribute, certify, archive, and incentivize knowledge production. The current article-based system technically fulfills these functions, but suboptimally. I propose a module-based communication infrastructure that attempts to take a wider view of these functions and optimize the fulfillment of the five functions of scholarly communication. Scholarly modules are conceptualized as the constituent parts of a research process as determined by a researcher. These can be text, but also code, data, and any other relevant pieces of information that are produced in the research process. The chronology of these modules is registered by iteratively linking to each other, creating a provenance record of parent and child modules (and a network of modules). These scholarly modules are linked to scholarly profiles, creating a network of profiles, and a network of how profiles relate to their constituent modules. All these scholarly modules would be communicated on the new peer-to-peer Web protocol Dat, which provides a decentralized register that is immutable, facilitates greater content integrity than the current system through verification, and is open-by-design. Open-by-design would also allow diversity in the way content is consumed, discovered, and evaluated to arise. This initial proposal needs to be refined and developed further based on the technical developments of the Dat protocol, its implementations, and discussions within the scholarly community to evaluate the qualities claimed here. Nonetheless, a minimal prototype is available today, and this is technically feasible.

Suggested Citation

  • Chris Hartgerink, 2019. "Verified, Shared, Modular, and Provenance Based Research Communication with the Dat Protocol," Publications, MDPI, vol. 7(2), pages 1-19, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jpubli:v:7:y:2019:i:2:p:40-:d:237233
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Chris H. J. Hartgerink & Marino Van Zelst, 2018. "“As-You-Go” Instead of “After-the-Fact”: A Network Approach to Scholarly Communication and Evaluation," Publications, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-10, April.
    2. Shawn M Jones & Herbert Van de Sompel & Harihar Shankar & Martin Klein & Richard Tobin & Claire Grover, 2016. "Scholarly Context Adrift: Three out of Four URI References Lead to Changed Content," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(12), pages 1-32, December.
    3. Marcel A L M van Assen & Robbie C M van Aert & Michèle B Nuijten & Jelte M Wicherts, 2014. "Why Publishing Everything Is More Effective than Selective Publishing of Statistically Significant Results," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(1), pages 1-5, January.
    4. Martin Klein & Herbert Van de Sompel & Robert Sanderson & Harihar Shankar & Lyudmila Balakireva & Ke Zhou & Richard Tobin, 2014. "Scholarly Context Not Found: One in Five Articles Suffers from Reference Rot," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(12), pages 1-39, December.
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    Cited by:

    1. Hans van Dijk & Marino van Zelst, 2020. "Comfortably Numb? Researchers’ Satisfaction with the Publication System and a Proposal for Radical Change," Publications, MDPI, vol. 8(1), pages 1-20, March.

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