IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v9y2021i21p2714-d665124.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Three-Dimensional Numerical Modeling of Internal Ballistics for Solid Propellant Combinations

Author

Listed:
  • Ramón A. Otón-Martínez

    (University Defense Center of Air Force Academy, 30720 San Javier, Spain)

  • Francisco Javier S. Velasco

    (Department of Thermal and Fluid Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, 30202 Cartagena, Spain)

  • Francisco Nicolás-Pérez

    (Lynx Simulations S.L., Calle del Metal 4, 30009 Murcia, Spain)

  • José R. García-Cascales

    (Department of Thermal and Fluid Engineering, Universidad Politécnica de Cartagena, 30202 Cartagena, Spain)

  • Ramón Mur-Sanz de Galdeano

    (EXPAL Systems S.A., Avda. Partenón 16, 28042 Madrid, Spain)

Abstract

The processes that take place within the Internal Ballistics cycle of an artillery round are highly influenced by geometric effects. They are also highly affected by the presence of a combination of energetic materials, such as the propellant, igniter, primer, and the combustible cartridge cases. For a more realistic simulation of these phenomena, a multidimensional and multicomponent numerical model is presented, based on adaptations and improvements of previous models of conservation equations, maintaining a two-phase, Eulerian–Eulerian approximation. A numerical method based on Finite Volumes and conservative flux schemes (Rusanov and AUSM+), with the ability to predict detonation effects, is proposed. As a result, a versatile 3D numerical code was obtained that was tested in the simulation of artillery firing with conventional and modular charges (MACS). Results show the code is able to characterize the heat and mass transfer of the different energetic materials during the combustion of the propellant and the cartridge cases, the gas expansion, and the projectile acceleration.

Suggested Citation

  • Ramón A. Otón-Martínez & Francisco Javier S. Velasco & Francisco Nicolás-Pérez & José R. García-Cascales & Ramón Mur-Sanz de Galdeano, 2021. "Three-Dimensional Numerical Modeling of Internal Ballistics for Solid Propellant Combinations," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(21), pages 1-22, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:21:p:2714-:d:665124
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2714/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/21/2714/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Carmen López-Munoz & J.R. García-Cascales & F.J.S. Velasco & R.A. Otón-Martínez, 2019. "An Energetic Model for Detonation of Granulated Solid Propellants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(23), pages 1-16, November.
    2. David R. Greatrix, 2010. "Scale Effects on Quasi-Steady Solid Rocket Internal Ballistic Behaviour," Energies, MDPI, vol. 3(11), pages 1-15, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.

      Corrections

      All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:21:p:2714-:d:665124. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

      If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

      If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

      If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

      For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

      Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

      IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.