IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v9y2021i18p2212-d632457.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Degree Reduction of Q-Bézier Curves via Squirrel Search Algorithm

Author

Listed:
  • Xiaomin Liu

    (College of Mathematics and Computer Application, Shangluo University, Shangluo 726000, China)

  • Muhammad Abbas

    (Department of Mathematics, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan)

  • Gang Hu

    (Department of Applied Mathematics, Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710054, China)

  • Samia BiBi

    (School of Mathematical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Penang 11800, Malaysia)

Abstract

Q-Bézier curves find extensive applications in shape design owing to their excellent geometric properties and good shape adjustability. In this article, a new method for the multiple-degree reduction of Q-Bézier curves by incorporating the swarm intelligence-based squirrel search algorithm (SSA) is proposed. We formulate the degree reduction as an optimization problem, in which the objective function is defined as the distance between the original curve and the approximate curve. By using the squirrel search algorithm, we search within a reasonable range for the optimal set of control points of the approximate curve to minimize the objective function. As a result, the optimal approximating Q-Bézier curve of lower degree can be found. The feasibility of the method is verified by several examples, which show that the method is easy to implement, and good degree reduction effect can be achieved using it.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaomin Liu & Muhammad Abbas & Gang Hu & Samia BiBi, 2021. "Degree Reduction of Q-Bézier Curves via Squirrel Search Algorithm," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(18), pages 1-20, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:18:p:2212-:d:632457
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/18/2212/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/18/2212/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hu, Gang & Bo, Cuicui & Wei, Guo & Qin, Xinqiang, 2020. "Shape-adjustable generalized Bézier surfaces: Construction and it is geometric continuity conditions," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 378(C).
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Fenhong Li & Gang Hu & Muhammad Abbas & Kenjiro T. Miura, 2020. "The Generalized H-Bézier Model: Geometric Continuity Conditions and Applications to Curve and Surface Modeling," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-24, June.
    2. Ammad, Muhammad & Misro, Md Yushalify & Ramli, Ahmad, 2022. "A novel generalized trigonometric Bézier curve: Properties, continuity conditions and applications to the curve modeling," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 744-763.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:18:p:2212-:d:632457. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.