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Unbiased Least-Squares Modelling

Author

Listed:
  • Marta Gatto

    (Department of Mathematics, “Tullio Levi Civita”, University of Padova, Via Trieste 63, 35131 Padova, Italy)

  • Fabio Marcuzzi

    (Department of Mathematics, “Tullio Levi Civita”, University of Padova, Via Trieste 63, 35131 Padova, Italy)

Abstract

In this paper we analyze the bias in a general linear least-squares parameter estimation problem, when it is caused by deterministic variables that have not been included in the model. We propose a method to substantially reduce this bias, under the hypothesis that some a-priori information on the magnitude of the modelled and unmodelled components of the model is known. We call this method Unbiased Least-Squares (ULS) parameter estimation and present here its essential properties and some numerical results on an applied example.

Suggested Citation

  • Marta Gatto & Fabio Marcuzzi, 2020. "Unbiased Least-Squares Modelling," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(6), pages 1-19, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:8:y:2020:i:6:p:982-:d:372091
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