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A Characterization of Procyclic Groups via Complete Exterior Degree

Author

Listed:
  • Bernardo G. Rodrigues

    (Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Pretoria, Hatfield, Pretoria 0028, South Africa)

  • Francesco G. Russo

    (Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Cape Town, Private Bag X1, Rondebosch, Cape Town 7701, South Africa
    Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of the Western Cape, New CAMS Building, Private Bag X17, Bellville 7535, South Africa)

Abstract

We describe the nonabelian exterior square G ∧ ^ G of a pro- p -group G (with p arbitrary prime) in terms of quotients of free pro- p -groups, providing a new method of construction of G ∧ ^ G and new structural results for G ∧ ^ G . Then, we investigate a generalization of the probability that two randomly chosen elements of G commute: this notion is known as the “complete exterior degree” of a pro- p -group and we will use it to characterize procyclic groups. Among other things, we present a new formula, which simplifies the numerical aspects which are connected with the evaluation of the complete exterior degree.

Suggested Citation

  • Bernardo G. Rodrigues & Francesco G. Russo, 2024. "A Characterization of Procyclic Groups via Complete Exterior Degree," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-13, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:12:y:2024:i:7:p:1018-:d:1366025
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