IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v12y2024i16p2551-d1458713.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Conformal Image Viewpoint Invariant

Author

Listed:
  • Ghina El Mir

    (College of Business Administration, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait)

  • Karim Youssef

    (College of Engineering and Technology, American University of the Middle East, Egaila 54200, Kuwait)

  • Chady El Mir

    (LaMA-Liban Laboratory, Faculty of Science, Lebanese University, Tripoli P.O. Box 37, Lebanon)

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce an invariant by image viewpoint changes by applying an important theorem in conformal geometry stating that every surface of the Minkowski space R 3 , 1 leads to an invariant by conformal transformations. For this, we identify the domain of an image to the disjoint union of horospheres ∐ α H α of R 3 , 1 by means of the powerful tools of the conformal Clifford algebras. We explain that every viewpoint change is given by a planar similarity and a perspective distortion encoded by the latitude angle of the camera. We model the perspective distortion by the point at infinity of the conformal model of the Euclidean plane described by D. Hestenesand we clarify the spinor representations of the similarities of the Euclidean plane. This leads us to represent the viewpoint changes by conformal transformations of ∐ α H α for the Minkowski metric of the ambient space.

Suggested Citation

  • Ghina El Mir & Karim Youssef & Chady El Mir, 2024. "Conformal Image Viewpoint Invariant," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-20, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:12:y:2024:i:16:p:2551-:d:1458713
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/16/2551/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/12/16/2551/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:12:y:2024:i:16:p:2551-:d:1458713. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.