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Crossing Numbers of Join Product with Discrete Graphs: A Study on 6-Vertex Graphs

Author

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  • Jana Fortes

    (Department of Mathematics and Theoretical Informatics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Košice, 042 00 Košice, Slovakia)

  • Michal Staš

    (Department of Mathematics and Theoretical Informatics, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Informatics, Technical University of Košice, 042 00 Košice, Slovakia)

Abstract

Reducing the number of crossings on graph edges can be useful in various applications, including network visualization, circuit design, graph theory, cartography or social choice theory. This paper aims to determine the crossing number of the join product G * + D n , where G * is a connected graph isomorphic to K 2 , 2 , 2 ∖ { e 1 , e 2 } obtained by removing two edges e 1 , e 2 with a common vertex and a second vertex from the different partitions of the complete tripartite graph K 2 , 2 , 2 , and D n is a discrete graph composed of n isolated vertices. The proofs utilize known exact crossing number values for join products of specific subgraphs H k of G * with discrete graphs in combination with the separating cycles. Similar approaches can potentially estimate unknown crossing numbers of other six-vertex graphs with a larger number of edges in join products with discrete graphs, paths or cycles.

Suggested Citation

  • Jana Fortes & Michal Staš, 2023. "Crossing Numbers of Join Product with Discrete Graphs: A Study on 6-Vertex Graphs," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-10, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:13:p:2960-:d:1185654
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gregory Fridman & Yuri Vasiliev & Vlada Puhkalo & Vladimir Ryzhov, 2022. "A Mixed-Integer Program for Drawing Orthogonal Hyperedges in a Hierarchical Hypergraph," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-15, February.
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