IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v11y2023i13p2874-d1180295.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Canard Mechanism and Rhythm Dynamics of Neuron Models

Author

Listed:
  • Feibiao Zhan

    (Department of Applied Mathematics, Nanjing Audit University, Nanjing 211815, China)

  • Yingteng Zhang

    (Department of Mathematics, Taizhou University, Taizhou 225300, China)

  • Jian Song

    (School of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China
    School of Mathematical and Computational Sciences, Massey University, Auckland 4442, New Zealand)

  • Shenquan Liu

    (School of Mathematics, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China)

Abstract

Canards are a type of transient dynamics that occur in singularly perturbed systems, and they are specific types of solutions with varied dynamic behaviours at the boundary region. This paper introduces the emergence and development of canard phenomena in a neuron model. The singular perturbation system of a general neuron model is investigated, and the link between the transient transition from a neuron model to a canard is summarised. First, the relationship between the folded saddle-type canard and the parabolic burster, as well as the firing-threshold manifold, is established. Moreover, the association between the mixed-mode oscillation and the folded node type is unique. Furthermore, the connection between the mixed-mode oscillation and the limit-cycle canard (singular Hopf bifurcation) is stated. In addition, the link between the torus canard and the transition from tonic spiking to bursting is illustrated. Finally, the specific manifestations of these canard phenomena in the neuron model are demonstrated, such as the singular Hopf bifurcation, the folded-node canard, the torus canard, and the “blue sky catastrophe”. The summary and outlook of this paper point to the realistic possibility of canards, which have not yet been discovered in the neuron model.

Suggested Citation

  • Feibiao Zhan & Yingteng Zhang & Jian Song & Shenquan Liu, 2023. "Canard Mechanism and Rhythm Dynamics of Neuron Models," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(13), pages 1-22, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:13:p:2874-:d:1180295
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2874/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/11/13/2874/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Richard B. Sowers, 2008. "Random Perturbations of Canards," Journal of Theoretical Probability, Springer, vol. 21(4), pages 824-889, December.
    2. Brøns, Morten & Kaasen, Rune, 2010. "Canards and mixed-mode oscillations in a forest pest model," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 77(4), pages 238-242.
    3. Zhan, Feibiao & Su, Jianzhong & Liu, Shenquan, 2023. "Canards dynamics to explore the rhythm transition under electromagnetic induction," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 169(C).
    4. Morten Brøns & Mathieu Desroches & Martin Krupa, 2015. "Mixed-Mode Oscillations Due to a Singular Hopf Bifurcation in a Forest Pest Model," Mathematical Population Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(2), pages 71-79, June.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wen, Zihao & Li, Zhijun & Li, Xiang, 2019. "Bursting oscillations and bifurcation mechanism in memristor-based Shimizu–Morioka system with two time scales," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 128(C), pages 58-70.
    2. Huang, Juanjuan & Bi, Qinsheng, 2023. "Mixed-mode bursting oscillations in the neighborhood of a triple Hopf bifurcation point induced by parametric low-frequency excitation," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 166(C).
    3. Rinaldi, Sergio, 2012. "Recurrent and synchronous insect pest outbreaks in forests," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 81(1), pages 1-8.
    4. Morten Brøns & Mathieu Desroches & Martin Krupa, 2015. "Mixed-Mode Oscillations Due to a Singular Hopf Bifurcation in a Forest Pest Model," Mathematical Population Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(2), pages 71-79, June.
    5. Irina Bashkirtseva & Grigoriy Ivanenko & Dmitrii Mordovskikh & Lev Ryashko, 2023. "Canards Oscillations, Noise-Induced Splitting of Cycles and Transition to Chaos in Thermochemical Kinetics," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-9, April.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:13:p:2874-:d:1180295. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.