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Experimental Validation of Fractional PID Controllers Applied to a Two-Tank System

Author

Listed:
  • Felipe de J. Sorcia-Vázquez

    (Computer Science and Engineering Department, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico)

  • Jesse Y. Rumbo-Morales

    (Computer Science and Engineering Department, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico)

  • Jorge A. Brizuela-Mendoza

    (Exact Sciences and Methodologies Department, University of Guadalajara, Ciudad Guzmán 49000, Mexico)

  • Gerardo Ortiz-Torres

    (Computer Science and Engineering Department, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico)

  • Estela Sarmiento-Bustos

    (Academic Division of Industrial Mechanics, Emiliano Zapata Technological University of the State of Morelos, Emiliano Zapata 62760, Mexico)

  • Alan F. Pérez-Vidal

    (Computer Science and Engineering Department, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico)

  • Erasmo M. Rentería-Vargas

    (Computer Science and Engineering Department, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico)

  • Miguel De-la-Torre

    (Computer Science and Engineering Department, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico)

  • René Osorio-Sánchez

    (Computer Science and Engineering Department, University of Guadalajara, Ameca 46600, Mexico)

Abstract

An experimental validation of fractional-order PID (FOPID) controllers, which were applied to a two coupled tanks system, is presented in this article. Two FOPID controllers, a continuous FOPID (cFOPID) and a discrete FOPID (dFOPID), were implemented in real-time. The gains tuning process was accomplished by applying genetic algorithms while considering the cost function with respect to the tracking error and control effort. The gains optimization process was performed directly to the two-tanks non-linear model. The real-time implementation used a National Instruments PCIe-6321 card as a data acquisition system; for the interface, we used a Simulink Matlab and Simulink Desktop Real-Time Toolbox. The performance of the fractional controllers was compared with the performance of classical PID controllers.

Suggested Citation

  • Felipe de J. Sorcia-Vázquez & Jesse Y. Rumbo-Morales & Jorge A. Brizuela-Mendoza & Gerardo Ortiz-Torres & Estela Sarmiento-Bustos & Alan F. Pérez-Vidal & Erasmo M. Rentería-Vargas & Miguel De-la-Torre, 2023. "Experimental Validation of Fractional PID Controllers Applied to a Two-Tank System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-17, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:11:y:2023:i:12:p:2651-:d:1168242
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mahdi Saadatmand & Gevork B. Gharehpetian & Innocent Kamwa & Pierluigi Siano & Josep M. Guerrero & Hassan Haes Alhelou, 2021. "A Survey on FOPID Controllers for LFO Damping in Power Systems Using Synchronous Generators, FACTS Devices and Inverter-Based Power Plants," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-26, September.
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