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Peculiar Features of Quantum Oscillator Excitation by Pulses with Different Envelopes

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  • Valery Astapenko

    (Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, National Research University, Institutskii Per. 9, Dolgoprudnyi 141701, Russia
    Department of Fundamental and Applied Physics, Northern (Arctic) Federal University, Nab. Severnoi Dviny 17, Arkhangelsk 163002, Russia)

Abstract

We investigate the excitation of a quantum harmonic oscillator by pulses with different envelopes in terms of the excitation probability during the action of a pulse. The majority of attention is given to the dependence of the probability on the pulse duration and the pulse carrier frequency for three envelopes: exponential, double exponential, and rectangular. The choice of these envelopes makes it possible to cover various features of the excitation of a quantum oscillator by an external pulse. In particular, the presence of weak and strong excitation modes is established, for each of which the dependences of the process probability on pulse parameters are studied.

Suggested Citation

  • Valery Astapenko, 2022. "Peculiar Features of Quantum Oscillator Excitation by Pulses with Different Envelopes," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-9, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:8:p:1227-:d:789750
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. R. A. Alharbey & H. Abusamra, 2021. "Wavelet Spectra of a Chirped Gaussian Pulsed-Driven Harmonic Oscillator," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-10, April.
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