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Local Linear Approximation Algorithm for Neural Network

Author

Listed:
  • Mudong Zeng

    (Department of Statistics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Yujie Liao

    (Department of Statistics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Runze Li

    (Department of Statistics, Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA 16802, USA)

  • Agus Sudjianto

    (Corporate Model Risk, Wells Fargo Bank, Charlotte, NC 28202, USA)

Abstract

This paper aims to develop a new training strategy to improve efficiency in estimation of weights and biases in a feedforward neural network (FNN). We propose a local linear approximation (LLA) algorithm, which approximates ReLU with a linear function at the neuron level and estimate the weights and biases of one-hidden-layer neural network iteratively. We further propose the layer-wise optimized adaptive neural network (LOAN), in which we use the LLA to estimate the weights and biases in the LOAN layer by layer adaptively. We compare the performance of the LLA with the commonly-used procedures in machine learning based on seven benchmark data sets. The numerical comparison implies that the proposed algorithm may outperform the existing procedures in terms of both training time and prediction accuracy.

Suggested Citation

  • Mudong Zeng & Yujie Liao & Runze Li & Agus Sudjianto, 2022. "Local Linear Approximation Algorithm for Neural Network," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-22, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:3:p:494-:d:741782
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    Cited by:

    1. Joaquim Fernando Pinto da Costa & Manuel Cabral, 2022. "Statistical Methods with Applications in Data Mining: A Review of the Most Recent Works," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-22, March.

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