IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v10y2022i3p452-d738904.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Blurry Definability

Author

Listed:
  • Gunter Fuchs

    (Department of Mathematics, College of Staten Island (CUNY), 2800 Victory Blvd., Staten Island, New York, NY 10314, USA
    Mathematics Program, CUNY Graduate Center, 365 5th Avenue, New York, NY 10016, USA)

Abstract

I begin the study of a hierarchy of (hereditarily) < κ -blurrily ordinal definable sets. Here for a cardinal κ , a set is < κ -blurrily ordinal definable if it belongs to an OD set of cardinality less than κ , and it is hereditarily so if it and each member of its transitive closure is. I show that the class of hereditarily < κ -blurrily ordinal definable sets is an inner model of ZF . It satisfies the axiom of choice iff it is a κ -c.c. forcing extension of HOD , and HOD is definable inside it (even if it fails to satisfy the axiom of choice). Of particular interest are cardinals λ such that some set is hereditarily < λ -blurrily ordinal definable but not hereditarily < κ -blurrily ordinal definable for any cardinal κ < λ . Such cardinals I call leaps. The main results concern the structure of leaps. For example, I show that if λ is a limit of leaps, then the collection of all hereditarily < λ -blurrily ordinal definable sets is a model of ZF in which the axiom of choice fails. Using forcing, I produce models exhibiting various leap constellations, for example models in which there is a (regular/singular) limit leap whose cardinal successor is a leap. Many open questions remain.

Suggested Citation

  • Gunter Fuchs, 2022. "Blurry Definability," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-34, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:3:p:452-:d:738904
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/3/452/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/10/3/452/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:3:p:452-:d:738904. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.