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A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Alternative Models of Incarceration

Author

Listed:
  • Anamalia Suʻesuʻe

    (Department of Psychology, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA)

  • Dylan Pilger

    (Independent Researcher, Nago 905-0005, Japan)

  • Lorinda Riley

    (Office of Public Health Studies, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA
    Kamakūokalani Center for Hawaiian Studies, University of Hawaiʻi at Mānoa, Honolulu, HI 96822, USA)

Abstract

While much of the American justice system utilizes punitive models of sentencing and incarceration, restorative justice (RJ) approaches provide a holistic alternative to wrongdoing, viewing offenses in terms of relationships and paying particular attention to victim and community needs. These alternative RJ approaches have been shown to decrease recidivism and align with the values of those who have been most impacted by mass incarceration, including Indigenous populations. The purpose of this systematic review is to provide an overview of alternative models of incarceration utilizing RJ principles that could be adapted for a largely Indigenous population.

Suggested Citation

  • Anamalia Suʻesuʻe & Dylan Pilger & Lorinda Riley, 2025. "A Systematic Review of Evidence-Based Alternative Models of Incarceration," Laws, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-16, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlawss:v:14:y:2025:i:2:p:11-:d:1600283
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Bruno Marques & Claire Freeman & Lyn Carter, 2021. "Adapting Traditional Healing Values and Beliefs into Therapeutic Cultural Environments for Health and Well-Being," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-19, December.
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