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Redefining Boundaries in the Metaverse: Navigating the Challenges of Virtual Harm and User Safety

Author

Listed:
  • Mohamed Chawki

    (Criminal Law Department, Naif Arab University for Security Sciences, Riyadh 11452, Saudi Arabia)

  • Subhajit Basu

    (School of Law, University of Leeds, Leeds LS2 9JT, UK)

  • Kyung-Shick Choi

    (Metropolitan College, Boston University, Boston, MA 02215, USA)

Abstract

This paper analyses sexual crimes within the Metaverse to develop an effective legal framework. The aim is to enhance safety in virtual realities, ensuring the Metaverse remains a secure, respectful, and liberating environment for all users. As the Metaverse continues to evolve, merging augmented physical reality with digital existence, it introduces new opportunities for socialisation, commerce, education, and entertainment. However, this digital realm also faces significant challenges, particularly the increase in sexual violence. This article evaluates the development of the Metaverse and its impact on sexual offences. It provides an overview of the Metaverse, followed by an in-depth exploration of the nature of sexual violence in this virtual space, its effects on victims, and the resulting legal and ethical issues. Additionally, this article examines the complexities of combating sexual violence within the Metaverse, reviewing the legal frameworks in various jurisdictions, including the United States, the European Union, the United Kingdom, and South Korea. These examinations reveal a range of legal viewpoints and possible solutions. This article outlines a proposed legal framework, highlighting key strategic areas for mitigating sexual violence in the Metaverse. The primary objective is to enrich the discourse on the Metaverse, pushing for strong, flexible, and holistic legal measures. Through this research, we aim to contribute to the creation of protective mechanisms against sexual violence in these emerging virtual landscapes.

Suggested Citation

  • Mohamed Chawki & Subhajit Basu & Kyung-Shick Choi, 2024. "Redefining Boundaries in the Metaverse: Navigating the Challenges of Virtual Harm and User Safety," Laws, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-23, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlawss:v:13:y:2024:i:3:p:33-:d:1400769
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Safari Kasiyanto & Mustafa R. Kilinc, 2022. "The Legal Conundrums Of The Metaverse," Journal of Central Banking Law and Institutions, Bank Indonesia, vol. 1(2), pages 299-322, May.
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