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Governing Community-Based Natural Resource Management in Australia: International Implications

Author

Listed:
  • Allan Dale

    (The Cairns Institute, James Cook University, Cairns, McGregor Rd, Smithfield, Queensland 4870, Australia)

  • Karen Vella

    (School Built Environment, Science and Engineering Faculty, QUT, Gardens Point, Queensland 4000, Australia)

  • Sarah Ryan

    (41 Blair Place, Watson, Australian Capital Territory 2602, Australia)

  • Kathleen Broderick

    (Fenner School, Australian National University, Acton ACT 2601, Australia)

  • Rosemary Hill

    (CSIRO Land and Water and Division of Tropical Societies and Environments, James Cook University, Cairns, McGregor Road, Smithfield, Queensland 4870, Australia)

  • Ruth Potts

    (School of Geography and Planning, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3AT, UK)

  • Tom Brewer

    (Australian Institute of Marine Science, Townsville, and Northern Institute, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory 0909, Australia)

Abstract

Community-based natural resource management (CBNRM) has grown in stature as a key component of many national natural resource and rural development governance systems. Despite their growth, the integrity of CBNRM governance systems has rarely been analysed in a national context. To enhance dialogue about how best to design and deploy such systems nationally, this paper analyses the Australian system in detail. The Australian system was selected because the nation has a globally recognised and strong history of CBNRM approaches. We first contextualise the international emergence of national CBRM governance systems before analysing the Australian system. We find that a theoretically informed approach recognising regions as the anchors in brokering multi-scale CBNRM was applied between 2000 and 2007. Subsequent policy, while strengthening indigenous roles, has tended to weaken regional brokering, Commonwealth–state cooperation and research collaboration. Our findings and consequent emerging lessons can inform Australian policy makers and other nations looking to establish (or to reform existing) CBNRM governance systems. Equally, the research approach taken represents the application of an emerging new theoretical framework for analysing complex governance systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Allan Dale & Karen Vella & Sarah Ryan & Kathleen Broderick & Rosemary Hill & Ruth Potts & Tom Brewer, 2020. "Governing Community-Based Natural Resource Management in Australia: International Implications," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-17, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:9:y:2020:i:7:p:234-:d:386970
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jiankun, He & Zhiwei, Yu & Da, Zhang, 2012. "China's strategy for energy development and climate change mitigation," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 7-13.
    2. Marshall, Graham R., 2009. "Polycentricity, reciprocity, and farmer adoption of conservation practices under community-based governance," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(5), pages 1507-1520, March.
    3. Blaikie, Piers, 2006. "Is Small Really Beautiful? Community-based Natural Resource Management in Malawi and Botswana," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 34(11), pages 1942-1957, November.
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    2. John E. Quinn & Karen E. Allen, 2021. "Governance, Values, and Conservation Processes in Multifunctional Landscapes," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-6, May.
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    5. Willington Ortiz & Ulli Vilsmaier, 2022. "Transcending the Locality of Grassroots Initiatives: Diffusion of Sustainability Knowledge and Practice through Transdisciplinary Research," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-17, September.

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