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Placing Urban Renewal in the Context of the Resilience Adaptive Cycle

Author

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  • Lars Marcus

    (Department of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Chalmers University of Technology, 412 96 Gothenburg, Sweden
    Department of Building Engineering, Energy Systems and Sustainability Science, University of Gävle, Kungsbäcksvägen 47, 801 76 Gävle, Sweden)

  • Johan Colding

    (Department of Building Engineering, Energy Systems and Sustainability Science, University of Gävle, Kungsbäcksvägen 47, 801 76 Gävle, Sweden
    The Beijer Institute of Ecological Economics, Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences, 104 05 Stockholm, Sweden)

Abstract

Resilience thinking provides valuable insights into the dynamics of complex adaptive systems. To achieve resilience in urban systems, it can be fruitful to delve into the intricacies of resilience processes. This paper theorizes about how the specific characteristics of resilient systems can be integrated into the spatial design of cities. Emphasizing the importance of the built form and spatial systems in maintaining order within urban processes, we focus on how adaptive renewal cycles can be applied to various systems and dimensions where urban change, adaptation, and renewal occur. The paper identifies key resilient system characteristics applicable to urban spatial form and contextualizes urban renewal within the adaptive renewal cycle—a framework originally developed to capture temporal and spatial ecosystem dynamics. We integrate insights within ‘space syntax theory’, theorizing about how cities renew themselves over space and time. We discuss instances of ‘compressed resilience’ and the challenges posed by the ‘tyranny of small decisions’ in urban planning and development. In conclusion, we identify future research directions in the theory of spatial morphology and resilient urban systems, emphasizing the need for a deeper understanding of the interplay between urban processes, urban form, resilience, and adaptive renewal.

Suggested Citation

  • Lars Marcus & Johan Colding, 2023. "Placing Urban Renewal in the Context of the Resilience Adaptive Cycle," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-14, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2023:i:1:p:8-:d:1303173
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jennifer L. Rice & Daniel Aldana Cohen & Joshua Long & Jason R. Jurjevich, 2020. "Contradictions of the Climate‐Friendly City: New Perspectives on Eco‐Gentrification and Housing Justice," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 44(1), pages 145-165, January.
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