IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v12y2023i4p860-d1120663.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Combining Fuzzy, Multicriteria and Mapping Techniques to Assess Soil Fertility for Agricultural Development: A Case Study of Firozabad District, Uttar Pradesh, India

Author

Listed:
  • Anuj Saraswat

    (Department of Soil Science, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar 263145, India)

  • Shri Ram

    (Department of Soil Science, G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar 263145, India)

  • Mohamed A. E. AbdelRahman

    (Division of Environmental Studies and Land Use, National Authority for Remote Sensing and Space Sciences (NARSS), Cairo 1564, Egypt)

  • Md Basit Raza

    (ICAR—Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, RC, Koraput 763002, India)

  • Debasis Golui

    (Department of Civil, Construction and Environmental Engineering, North Dakota State University, Fargo, ND 58102, USA
    Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, ICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi 110012, India)

  • Hombegowda HC

    (ICAR—Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, RC, Koraput 763002, India)

  • Pramod Lawate

    (ICAR—Indian Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Dehradun 248195, India)

  • Sonal Sharma

    (Department of Soil Science, Maharana Pratap University of Agriculture and Technology, Udaipur 313001, India)

  • Amit Kumar Dash

    (ICAR—National Bureau of Soil Survey & Land Use Planning, Nagpur 440033, India)

  • Antonio Scopa

    (Scuola di Scienze Agrarie, Forestali, Alimentari ed Ambientali (SAFE), University of Basilicata, Viale dell’Ateneo Lucano, 10-85100 Potenza, Italy)

  • Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman

    (Global Centre for Environmental Remediation (GCER), College of Engineering, Science and Environment, The University of Newcastle, Callaghan, NSW 2308, Australia
    Department of General Educational Development, Faculty of Science & Information Technology, Daffodil International University, Dhaka 1216, Bangladesh)

Abstract

Soil fertility (SF) assessment is an important strategy for identifying agriculturally productive lands, particularly in areas that are vulnerable to climate change. This research focuses on detecting SF zones in Firozabad district, Uttar Pradesh, India, for agricultural purposes, so that they can be prioritized for future management using the fuzzy technique in the Arc GIS model-builder. The model computing technique was also deployed to determine the different fertility zones, considering 17 soil parameters. The derived fuzzy technique outperformed the traditional method of dividing the sampling sites into clusters to correlate soil fertility classes with the studied soil samples. The prioritization of the soil factors and a spatial analysis of the fertility areas were carried out using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and GIS tools, respectively. The AHP analysis outcome indicated that hydraulic properties had the highest weighted value, followed by physical and chemical properties, regarding their influence on SF. The spatial distribution map of physico-chemical properties also clearly depicts the standard classification. A fuzzy priority map was implemented based on all the classes parameters to identify the five fertility classes of the soil, namely very high (0.05%); high (16.59%); medium (60.94%); low (22.34%); and very low (0.07% of total area). This study will be of significant value to planners and policymakers in the future planning and development of activities and schemes that aim to solve similar problems across the country.

Suggested Citation

  • Anuj Saraswat & Shri Ram & Mohamed A. E. AbdelRahman & Md Basit Raza & Debasis Golui & Hombegowda HC & Pramod Lawate & Sonal Sharma & Amit Kumar Dash & Antonio Scopa & Mohammad Mahmudur Rahman, 2023. "Combining Fuzzy, Multicriteria and Mapping Techniques to Assess Soil Fertility for Agricultural Development: A Case Study of Firozabad District, Uttar Pradesh, India," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-18, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:4:p:860-:d:1120663
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/4/860/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/12/4/860/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Mohamed S. Metwally & Sameh M. Shaddad & Manqiang Liu & Rong-Jiang Yao & Ahmed I. Abdo & Peng Li & Jiaoguo Jiao & Xiaoyun Chen, 2019. "Soil Properties Spatial Variability and Delineation of Site-Specific Management Zones Based on Soil Fertility Using Fuzzy Clustering in a Hilly Field in Jianyang, Sichuan, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(24), pages 1-19, December.
    2. Radwa A. El Behairy & Ahmed A. El Baroudy & Mahmoud M. Ibrahim & Elsayed Said Mohamed & Dmitry E. Kucher & Mohamed S. Shokr, 2022. "Assessment of Soil Capability and Crop Suitability Using Integrated Multivariate and GIS Approaches toward Agricultural Sustainability," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-18, July.
    3. Mohamed A. E. AbdelRahman & Mohamed M. Metwaly & Ahmed A. Afifi & Paola D’Antonio & Antonio Scopa, 2022. "Assessment of Soil Fertility Status under Soil Degradation Rate Using Geomatics in West Nile Delta," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-23, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Kamaluddin T. Aliyu & Alpha Y. Kamara & Jibrin M. Jibrin & Jeroen E. Huising & Bello M. Shehu & Julius B. Adewopo & Ibrahim B. Mohammed & Reuben Solomon & Adam M. Adam & Ayuba M. Samndi, 2020. "Delineation of Soil Fertility Management Zones for Site-specific Nutrient Management in the Maize Belt Region of Nigeria," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(21), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Mojtaba Zeraatpisheh & Esmaeil Bakhshandeh & Mostafa Emadi & Tengfei Li & Ming Xu, 2020. "Integration of PCA and Fuzzy Clustering for Delineation of Soil Management Zones and Cost-Efficiency Analysis in a Citrus Plantation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(14), pages 1-17, July.
    3. Mohamed Abu-hashim & Holger Lilienthal & Ewald Schnug & Rosa Lasaponara & Elsayed Said Mohamed, 2023. "Can a Change in Agriculture Management Practice Improve Soil Physical Properties," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-12, February.
    4. Kai Song & Guangxu Yang & Fei Wang & Jian Liu & Dan Liu, 2020. "Application of Geophysical and Hydrogeochemical Methods to the Protection of Drinking Groundwater in Karst Regions," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-22, May.
    5. B. N. Shashikumar & Suresh Kumar & K. Justin George & Abhishek Kumar Singh, 2023. "Soil variability mapping and delineation of site-specific management zones using fuzzy clustering analysis in a Mid-Himalayan Watershed, India," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 25(8), pages 8539-8559, August.
    6. Chariklia Kosma & Vassilios Triantafyllidis & Anastasios Zotos & Antonios Pittaras & Varvara Kouneli & Stella Karydogianni & Antonios Mavroeidis & Ioanna Kakabouki & Dimitrios Beslemes & Evangelia L. , 2022. "Assessing Spatial Variability of Soil Properties in Mediterranean Smallholder Farming Systems," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-16, April.
    7. Antonis V. Papadopoulos & Dionissios P. Kalivas, 2021. "Assessing Soil and Crop Characteristics at Sub-Field Level Using Unmanned Aerial System and Geospatial Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-24, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:12:y:2023:i:4:p:860-:d:1120663. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.