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Recognition Changes of the Concept of Urban Resilience: Moderating Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic

Author

Listed:
  • Soyoung Han

    (College of Architecture and Urban Studies, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA 24060, USA)

  • Jisoo Sim

    (Korea Research Institute for Human Settlements, Sejong 30147, Korea)

  • Yoonku Kwon

    (Department of Landscape Architecture, Chonnam National University, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

Abstract

Urban resilience, which has emerged as an important concept in cities since sustainability became a 21st-century urban paradigm, reflects the needs of the times to change and bring about a shift in existing national landscape architecture and social policies. To explore the characteristics of recognition of college students majoring in landscape architecture towards the concept of urban resilience before and after the beginning of COVID-19, this study aims to answer three research questions: to analyzes recognitions of landscape architecture majoring students on urban resilience (research question 1); to compare the differences that emerge from before and after the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic (research question 2); and to explore latent classes according to the education pattern (research question 3). The results of this study are as follows: First, before the beginning of COVID-19, four latent classes were drawn up in relation to awareness of the concept of urban resilience, while three latent classes were examined after the start of the pandemic. Before the beginning of COVID-19, students of landscape architecture accepted the concept of urban resilience as a physical and environmental approach to overcome risk factors by creating landscape architecture and infrastructure or applying the concept of resilience in urban development and redevelopment. However, after the beginning of COVID-19, they mostly have been recognized urban resilience as a concept related to technological ability. Thirdly, the grades and educational experiences of the students were found to have a significant effect on the probability of their belonging to a specific latent class.

Suggested Citation

  • Soyoung Han & Jisoo Sim & Yoonku Kwon, 2021. "Recognition Changes of the Concept of Urban Resilience: Moderating Effects of COVID-19 Pandemic," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:10:y:2021:i:10:p:1099-:d:658122
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Piotr Lorens & Anna Golędzinowska, 2022. "Developing Polycentricity to Shape Resilient Metropolitan Structures: The Case of the Gdansk–Gdynia–Sopot Metropolitan Area," Urban Planning, Cogitatio Press, vol. 7(3), pages 159-171.
    2. Soyoung Han & Cermetrius Lynell Bohannon & Yoonku Kwon, 2021. "How Has the COVID-19 Pandemic Affected the Perceptions of Public Space Employees?," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-16, December.
    3. Xun Zeng & Yuanchun Yu & San Yang & Yang Lv & Md Nazirul Islam Sarker, 2022. "Urban Resilience for Urban Sustainability: Concepts, Dimensions, and Perspectives," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-27, February.

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