IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jjrfmx/v16y2023i3p169-d1086050.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

An IFRS Decision Heuristic—A Model for Accounting for Credit Card Rewards Programme Transactions

Author

Listed:
  • Sophia M. Brink

    (Department of Economic and Management Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa)

  • Gretha Steenkamp

    (Department of Economic and Management Sciences, Stellenbosch University, Stellenbosch 7600, South Africa)

Abstract

Guidance on the appropriate accounting treatment of a credit card rewards programme (CCRP) transaction after the effective date of IFRS 15 is needed due to current uncertainty and inconsistencies. The objective of the research was to develop a theoretical model for the accounting treatment of CCRP transactions after the effective date of IFRS 15 by considering the relevant literature, including IFRS. This non-empirical qualitative literature study utilised document analysis and model building to construct the theoretical model. To provide practical guidelines in accounting for a CCRP transaction, a model embedded in a decision tree was developed as a heuristic to provide for various possible accounting treatments. It was found that a CCRP transaction can be accounted for in terms of IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent Assets (as an expense and provision), in terms of IFRS 9 Financial instruments (as an expense and financial liability), or in terms of IFRS 15 Revenue from contracts with customers (as a deferred revenue). The value of this article is that it provides answers in a clear and concise matter on a single page dealing with all the various elements of a CCRP transaction that impacts the accounting treatment. The CCRP theoretical model developed could eliminate uncertainty amongst CCRP management and increase the decision-usefulness of financial information.

Suggested Citation

  • Sophia M. Brink & Gretha Steenkamp, 2023. "An IFRS Decision Heuristic—A Model for Accounting for Credit Card Rewards Programme Transactions," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-17, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:16:y:2023:i:3:p:169-:d:1086050
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/16/3/169/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1911-8074/16/3/169/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Christopher J. Napier & Christian Stadler, 2020. "The real effects of a new accounting standard: the case of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers," Accounting and Business Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(5), pages 474-503, July.
    2. SAVA Raluca, 2014. "Customer Loyalty Programmes Accounting Under Ifrs And Romanian Accounting System," Revista Economica, Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu, Faculty of Economic Sciences, vol. 66(2), pages 83-90.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chii-Shyan Kuo & Jia-Jye Yu & Feng-Chen Chang, 2022. "Revenue recognition and channel stuffing in the Taiwanese semiconductor industry," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 19(3), pages 352-361, September.
    2. Lee, Woo Jae & Choi, Seung Uk, 2024. "The effect of the new revenue recognition principle (IFRS 15) on financial statement comparability: Evidence from Korea," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    3. Sebastian Onie & Le Ma & Helen Spiropoulos & Peter Wells, 2023. "An evaluation of the impacts of the adoption of IFRS 15 Revenue from Contracts with Customers," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 63(S1), pages 953-973, April.
    4. Alabi, Mobolaji & Urquhart, Andrew, 2024. "The financial impact of financial fair play regulation: Evidence from the English premier league," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 92(C).
    5. Usurelu Valentin Ioan & Dutescu Adriana, 2021. "The impact of COVID 19 crisis on revenue recognition for telecommunications sector," Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence, Sciendo, vol. 15(1), pages 793-810, December.
    6. Kabir, Humayun & Su, Li, 2022. "How did IFRS 15 affect the revenue recognition practices and financial statements of firms? Evidence from Australia and New Zealand," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    7. Biehl, Henrike & Bleibtreu, Christopher & Stefani, Ulrike, 2024. "The real effects of financial reporting: Evidence and suggestions for future research," Journal of International Accounting, Auditing and Taxation, Elsevier, vol. 54(C).
    8. Alberto Quagli & Elisa Roncagliolo & Gabriele D’Alauro, 2021. "The preparedness to adopt new accounting standards: a study of European companies on the pre-adoption phase of IFRS 15," International Journal of Disclosure and Governance, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 18(3), pages 290-303, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:16:y:2023:i:3:p:169-:d:1086050. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.