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Investment Behavior of Foreign Institutional Investors and Implied Volatility Dynamics: An Empirical Study on the Indian Equity Derivatives Market

Author

Listed:
  • Vijay Kumar Sharma

    (Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, New Delhi 110016, India)

  • Satinder Bhatia

    (Indian Institute of Foreign Trade, New Delhi 110016, India)

  • Hiranmoy Roy

    (School of Management, DIT University, Dehradun 248009, India)

Abstract

The aim of this study is to examine the association between the capital flows of foreign institutional investors (FIIs) in the equity derivatives market in India and the implied volatility of options. Previous studies on FIIs and realized volatility in the equity market provide the basis for this study. Covering a period of ten years (2012–2021), this study established the importance of FII capital flows in explaining the implied volatility of options. The Granger causality test confirms the unidirectional flow of causality between FII and implied volatility (VIX) in the Indian stock market. The vector autoregression model developed in the study confirms the dynamic relationship between implied volatility and the investment behavior of foreign institutional investors (FIIs). The outcome of this study will help options traders to understand the mispricing of options because of FII’s buying pressure on implied volatility. The results will also help policymakers understand how institutional investors influence option pricing so that appropriate decisions can be made.

Suggested Citation

  • Vijay Kumar Sharma & Satinder Bhatia & Hiranmoy Roy, 2023. "Investment Behavior of Foreign Institutional Investors and Implied Volatility Dynamics: An Empirical Study on the Indian Equity Derivatives Market," JRFM, MDPI, vol. 16(11), pages 1-14, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjrfmx:v:16:y:2023:i:11:p:470-:d:1272077
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Paparoditis, Efstathios & Politis, Dimitris N, 2013. "The Asymptotic Size and Power of the Augmented Dickey-Fuller Test for a Unit Root," University of California at San Diego, Economics Working Paper Series qt0784p55m, Department of Economics, UC San Diego.
    2. Fan, Qingqian & Feng, Sixian, 2022. "An empirical study on the characterization of implied volatility and pricing in the Chinese option market," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 49(C).
    3. James S. Doran & Andy Fodor & Danling Jiang, 2013. "Call-Put Implied Volatility Spreads and Option Returns," The Review of Asset Pricing Studies, Society for Financial Studies, vol. 3(2), pages 258-290.
    4. Diks, Cees & Panchenko, Valentyn, 2006. "A new statistic and practical guidelines for nonparametric Granger causality testing," Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, Elsevier, vol. 30(9-10), pages 1647-1669.
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