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Does Gold Act as a Hedge and a Safe Haven for China’s Stock Market?

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  • Ke Chen

    (School of Finance and Statistics, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410079, China)

  • Meng Wang

    (School of Finance and Statistics, Hunan University, Changsha, Hunan 410079, China)

Abstract

This paper examines the dynamic relationships between gold and stock markets in China. Using daily gold and stock indexes data, we estimated the DCC-GARCH model for the five bear markets since 31 October 2002, and simultaneously used different segments of China’s stock markets for analysis. Our main objective was to examine the time-varying correlations between gold and stock and to check the effectiveness of gold as a hedge or a safe haven for stocks. Results showed that: (1) the dynamic conditional correlations switched between positive and negative values over the periods under study; (2) due to the increasing investment demand of gold, the hedging effect of gold on China’s stock market has strengthened remarkably. Gold acts as a safe haven for only the latest two of the five bear markets analyzed (12 June 2015–26 August 2015 and 22 December 2015–29 February 2016); and (3) for non-bear markets, gold does not offer good risk hedging.

Suggested Citation

  • Ke Chen & Meng Wang, 2017. "Does Gold Act as a Hedge and a Safe Haven for China’s Stock Market?," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 5(3), pages 1-18, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijfss:v:5:y:2017:i:3:p:18-:d:108542
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Adekoya, Oluwasegun B. & Oliyide, Johnson A. & Oduyemi, Gabriel O., 2021. "How COVID-19 upturns the hedging potentials of gold against oil and stock markets risks: Nonlinear evidences through threshold regression and markov-regime switching models," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 70(C).
    4. Mansoor Alam Khan & Riaz Ahmad & Dr. Muhammad Akram & Hafiz Muhammad Ishaq, 2021. "The Effect Of Macroeconomic Indicators On Stock Market: A Study On Asian Economies," Bulletin of Business and Economics (BBE), Research Foundation for Humanity (RFH), vol. 10(1), pages 114-127, March.
    5. Xie He & Tetsuya Takiguchi & Tadahiro Nakajima & Shigeyuki Hamori, 2020. "Spillover effects between energies, gold, and stock: the United States versus China," Energy & Environment, , vol. 31(8), pages 1416-1447, December.
    6. Chi-Wei Su & Xu-Yu Cai & Ran Tao, 2020. "Can Stock Investor Sentiment Be Contagious in China?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-16, February.
    7. Vesarach Aumeboonsuke, 2021. "Commodity Prices and the Stock Market in Thailand," International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, Econjournals, vol. 11(1), pages 34-40.
    8. Golitsis, Petros & Gkasis, Pavlos & Bellos, Sotirios K., 2022. "Dynamic spillovers and linkages between gold, crude oil, S&P 500, and other economic and financial variables. Evidence from the USA," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 63(C).
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    11. Ariannejad , Aghil & Tehrani , Reza, 2021. "Study on Gold as a Hedge or Safe Haven for the Stock Market by a Markov Switching Approach," Journal of Money and Economy, Monetary and Banking Research Institute, Central Bank of the Islamic Republic of Iran, vol. 16(3), pages 377-398, September.

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