IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v21y2024i7p923-d1435543.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Trends in Complementary Feeding Indicators in Children Aged 6–23 Months According to Participation in a Conditional Cash Transfer Program: Data from the Brazilian Food and Nutrition Surveillance System, 2015–2019

Author

Listed:
  • Andreia Andrade-Silva

    (Department of Social and Applied Nutrition, Josué de Castro Institute of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil)

  • Dayana Rodrigues Farias

    (Nutritional Epidemiology Observatory, Department of Social and Applied Nutrition, Josué de Castro Institute of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil)

  • Thais Rangel Bousquet Carrilho

    (Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC V6H3N1, Canada)

  • Inês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro

    (Department of Social Nutrition, Institute of Nutrition, State University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 20550-013, Brazil)

  • Gilberto Kac

    (Nutritional Epidemiology Observatory, Department of Social and Applied Nutrition, Josué de Castro Institute of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil)

  • Maria Beatriz Trindade de Castro

    (Department of Social and Applied Nutrition, Josué de Castro Institute of Nutrition, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro 21941-902, Brazil)

Abstract

Inadequate practices during complementary feeding are associated with malnutrition, especially in children experiencing vulnerable conditions and social inequality. The aim of this study was to evaluate the trends in complementary feeding indicators (CFIs) according to participation in a Brazilian cash transferu program—the Bolsa Família Program (BFP). This was a time-series study with secondary data from 600,138 children assisted from 2015 to 2019 and registered within the Brazilian Food and Nutrition Surveillance System. The CFIs assessed were food introduction, minimum meal frequency and appropriate consistency, minimum dietary diversity, iron-rich food, vitamin A-rich food, ultra-processed food consumption, and zero vegetable or fruit consumption. Prevalence and 95% confidence intervals were calculated for the CFIs according to BFP, the region of residence, and the child’s age. The Prais–Winsten regression method was used to analyze the temporal trend. There was a steady trend for all CFIs of a healthy diet. A decrease in ultra-processed food consumption for both BFP (−10.02%) and non-BFP children (−9.34%) was observed over the years. Children residing in the North and Northeast regions and those enrolled in the BFP were more distant from the recommended feeding practices when compared to the other regions and non-BFP children. The results highlight the relevance of nutritional surveillance and the need to improve food and nutrition public policies for children aged 6–23 months, particularly for those experiencing greater social vulnerability.

Suggested Citation

  • Andreia Andrade-Silva & Dayana Rodrigues Farias & Thais Rangel Bousquet Carrilho & Inês Rugani Ribeiro de Castro & Gilberto Kac & Maria Beatriz Trindade de Castro, 2024. "Trends in Complementary Feeding Indicators in Children Aged 6–23 Months According to Participation in a Conditional Cash Transfer Program: Data from the Brazilian Food and Nutrition Surveillance Syste," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(7), pages 1-15, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:21:y:2024:i:7:p:923-:d:1435543
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/21/7/923/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/21/7/923/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Neha Zahid & Nehaa Khadka & Madhurima Ganguly & Tanya Varimezova & Bathsheba Turton & Laura Spero & Karen Sokal-Gutierrez, 2020. "Associations between Child Snack and Beverage Consumption, Severe Dental Caries, and Malnutrition in Nepal," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-13, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Akemi Brown & Margaret Trimble & Karen Sokal-Gutierrez & Lia Fernald & Kristine Madsen & Bathsheba Turton, 2024. "Sugar-Sweetened Beverages, Foods of Low Nutritional Value, and Child Undernutrition in Cambodia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(2), pages 1-13, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:21:y:2024:i:7:p:923-:d:1435543. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.