IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i5p4543-d1087333.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Potentially Inadequate Real-Life Speech Levels by Healthcare Professionals during Communication with Older Inpatients

Author

Listed:
  • Anna K. Stuck

    (Department of Geriatrics, University of Bern, University Hospital Inselspital Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland)

  • Stephan Born

    (Department of Geriatrics, University of Bern, University Hospital Inselspital Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland)

  • Andreas E. Stuck

    (Department of Geriatrics, University of Bern, University Hospital Inselspital Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland)

  • Martin Kompis

    (Department of ENT, Head and Neck Surgery, University of Bern, University Hospital Inselspital Bern, 3010 Bern, Switzerland)

Abstract

Background: The aim of this study was to investigate real-life speech levels of health professionals during communication with older inpatients in small group settings. Methods: This is a prospective observational study assessing group interactions between geriatric inpatients and health professionals in a geriatric rehabilitation unit of a tertiary university hospital (Bern, Switzerland). We measured speech levels of health professionals during three typical group interactions (discharge planning meeting ( n = 21), chair exercise group ( n = 5), and memory training group (n = 5)) with older inpatients. Speech levels were measured using the CESVA LF010 (CESVA instruments s.l.u., Barcelona, Spain). A threshold of <60 dBA was defined as a potentially inadequate speech level. Results: Overall, mean talk time of recorded sessions was 23.2 (standard deviation 8.3) minutes. The mean proportion of talk time with potentially inadequate speech levels was 61.6% (sd 32.0%). The mean proportion of talk time with potentially inadequate speech levels was significantly higher in chair exercise groups (95.1% (sd 4.6%)) compared to discharge planning meetings (54.8% (sd 32.5%), p = 0.01) and memory training groups (56.3% (sd 25.4%), p = 0.01). Conclusions: Our data show that real-life speech level differs between various types of group settings and suggest potentially inadequate speech levels by healthcare professionals requiring further study.

Suggested Citation

  • Anna K. Stuck & Stephan Born & Andreas E. Stuck & Martin Kompis, 2023. "Potentially Inadequate Real-Life Speech Levels by Healthcare Professionals during Communication with Older Inpatients," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-9, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:5:p:4543-:d:1087333
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/5/4543/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/5/4543/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Piers Dawes & Richard Emsley & Karen J Cruickshanks & David R Moore & Heather Fortnum & Mark Edmondson-Jones & Abby McCormack & Kevin J Munro, 2015. "Hearing Loss and Cognition: The Role of Hearing Aids, Social Isolation and Depression," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(3), pages 1-9, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Henry Cutler & Mutsa Gumbie & Emma Olin & Bonny Parkinson & Ross Bowman & Hafsa Quadri & Timothy Mann, 2022. "The cost-effectiveness of unilateral cochlear implants in UK adults," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 23(5), pages 763-779, July.
    2. Martin Pienkowski, 2021. "Loud Music and Leisure Noise Is a Common Cause of Chronic Hearing Loss, Tinnitus and Hyperacusis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-19, April.
    3. Mark Spreckley & David Macleod & Brenda González Trampe & Andrew Smith & Hannah Kuper, 2020. "Impact of Hearing Aids on Poverty, Quality of Life and Mental Health in Guatemala: Results of a before and after Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-10, May.
    4. So Young Kim & Hyung-Jong Kim & Min-Su Kim & Bumjung Park & Jin-Hwan Kim & Hyo Geun Choi, 2017. "Discrepancy between self-assessed hearing status and measured audiometric evaluation," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(8), pages 1-14, August.
    5. So Young Kim & Hyung-Jong Kim & Eun-Kyu Park & Jiwon Joe & Songyong Sim & Hyo Geun Choi, 2017. "Severe hearing impairment and risk of depression: A national cohort study," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(6), pages 1-11, June.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:5:p:4543-:d:1087333. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.