IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i9p5602-d809080.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Pathways from Neuroticism, Social Support, and Sleep Quality to Antenatal Depression during the Third Trimester of Pregnancy

Author

Listed:
  • Jiarui Chen

    (Xiangya School of Nursing, Centreal South University, 172 Tongzipo Road, Changsha 410013, China
    Hunan Women’s and Children’s Health and Development Research Center, Changsha 410013, China)

  • Mei Sun

    (Xiangya School of Nursing, Centreal South University, 172 Tongzipo Road, Changsha 410013, China)

  • Chongmei Huang

    (Xiangya School of Nursing, Centreal South University, 172 Tongzipo Road, Changsha 410013, China
    Hunan Women’s and Children’s Health and Development Research Center, Changsha 410013, China)

  • Jinnan Xiao

    (Xiangya School of Nursing, Centreal South University, 172 Tongzipo Road, Changsha 410013, China)

  • Siyuan Tang

    (Xiangya School of Nursing, Centreal South University, 172 Tongzipo Road, Changsha 410013, China
    Hunan Women’s and Children’s Health and Development Research Center, Changsha 410013, China)

  • Qirong Chen

    (Xiangya School of Nursing, Centreal South University, 172 Tongzipo Road, Changsha 410013, China
    Hunan Women’s and Children’s Health and Development Research Center, Changsha 410013, China)

Abstract

Background : Antenatal depression is a severe public health problem. Many studies support the concept that neuroticism, social support, and sleep quality are closely related to antenatal depression. However, there is little evidence concerning the influencing pathways of these variables on antenatal depression. The aim of this study is to investigate the pathways from neuroticism, social support, and sleep quality to antenatal depression during the third trimester of pregnancy. Methods : A cross-sectional study design was used. A total of 773 eligible women in the third trimester of pregnancy submitted valid questionnaires from June 2016 to April 2017. Instruments with good reliability and validity were used to measure neuroticism, social support, sleep quality, and antenatal depression. Structural equation modeling was used to explore the pathways from neuroticism, social support, and sleep quality to antenatal depression during the third trimester of pregnancy. Results : Antenatal depression is shown to be positively correlated with neuroticism and negatively correlated with social support and sleep quality. Neuroticism is shown to have a direct effect and indirect effects through social support and sleep quality on antenatal depression. Conclusions : Neuroticism influences antenatal depression directly and indirectly. Social support and sleep quality are the mediators of the indirect relationship between neuroticism and antenatal depression. Our results suggest that a personality test offered to all pregnant women could help detect a vulnerability to depression, whereupon intervention in the domains of sleep and social support could prove preventive.

Suggested Citation

  • Jiarui Chen & Mei Sun & Chongmei Huang & Jinnan Xiao & Siyuan Tang & Qirong Chen, 2022. "Pathways from Neuroticism, Social Support, and Sleep Quality to Antenatal Depression during the Third Trimester of Pregnancy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-11, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:9:p:5602-:d:809080
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/9/5602/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/9/5602/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jeannette Milgrom & Yafit Hirshler & John Reece & Charlene Holt & Alan W. Gemmill, 2019. "Social Support—A Protective Factor for Depressed Perinatal Women?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-17, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Karen Yirmiya & Noa Yakirevich-Amir & Heidi Preis & Amit Lotan & Shir Atzil & Inbal Reuveni, 2021. "Women’s Depressive Symptoms during the COVID-19 Pandemic: The Role of Pregnancy," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(8), pages 1-13, April.
    2. Verónica Martínez-Borba & Carlos Suso-Ribera & Jorge Osma & Laura Andreu-Pejó, 2020. "Predicting Postpartum Depressive Symptoms from Pregnancy Biopsychosocial Factors: A Longitudinal Investigation Using Structural Equation Modeling," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(22), pages 1-15, November.
    3. Shireen Shehzad Bhamani & David Arthur & An-Sofie Van Parys & Nicole Letourneau & Gail Wagnild & Olivier Degomme, 2023. "Development and Validation of Safe Motherhood-Accessible Resilience Training (SM-ART) Intervention to Improve Perinatal Mental Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(8), pages 1-16, April.
    4. Laura Andreu-Pejó & Verónica Martínez-Borba & Carlos Suso-Ribera & Jorge Osma, 2020. "Can We Predict the Evolution of Depressive Symptoms, Adjustment, and Perceived Social Support of Pregnant Women from Their Personality Characteristics? a Technology-Supported Longitudinal Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-15, May.
    5. Laura S. Bleker & Susanne R. de Rooij & Tessa J. Roseboom, 2019. "Prenatal Psychological Stress Exposure and Neurodevelopment and Health of Children," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-5, September.
    6. Shelby E. McDonald & Camie A. Tomlinson & Jennifer W. Applebaum & Sara W. Moyer & Samantha M. Brown & Sue Carter & Patricia A. Kinser, 2021. "Human–Animal Interaction and Perinatal Mental Health: A Narrative Review of Selected Literature and Call for Research," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-26, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:9:p:5602-:d:809080. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.