IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i9p5213-d801809.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Physical Activity Trends in Korean Adults from Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey from 2014 to 2019

Author

Listed:
  • Hoyong Sung

    (Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Geonhui Kim

    (Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Xiaonan Ma

    (Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Harim Choe

    (Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Yunmin Han

    (Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Jiyeon Yoon

    (Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Yeun Ryu

    (Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

  • Yeon Soo Kim

    (Department of Physical Education, Seoul National University, Seoul 08826, Korea)

Abstract

The current study aimed to examine the adherence trend for aerobic and muscle-strengthening physical activity (PA) guidelines among Korean adults using the Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey from 2014 to 2019. Korean adults ( N = 2642) were included in the current study to examine the trend of PA adherence from 2014 to 2019. The PA guidelines are: (a) aerobic activity (a minimum of 150 min moderate to vigorous PA weekly) and (b) muscle-strengthening activity (a minimum of two days weekly). Self-report questionnaires in the survey measured both activities. The adherence to PA guidelines by survey year was examined using a multivariable logistic regression analysis adjusted for covariates. There was a significant decreasing trend in which the adherence rate to aerobic PA guidelines changed from 57.0% in 2014 to 45.6% in 2019 ( p < 0.001). On the other hand, the trend in adherence rate to muscle-strengthening activity was not significant ( p = 0.976). The adherence rate to muscle-strengthening activity guideline was slightly increased but still low from 20.8% to 23.3% during 2014–2019. The aerobic PA guidelines are significantly decreasing, and more than half of the Korean adults in 2019 have not followed the guidelines. In addition, there has been a slight increase in muscle-strengthening activity; however, the adherence rate is meager. Therefore, this study suggests that Korean adults’ aerobic and muscle-strengthening PA participation is necessary for their low adherence rate and decline tendency.

Suggested Citation

  • Hoyong Sung & Geonhui Kim & Xiaonan Ma & Harim Choe & Yunmin Han & Jiyeon Yoon & Yeun Ryu & Yeon Soo Kim, 2022. "Physical Activity Trends in Korean Adults from Korea National Health and Nutritional Examination Survey from 2014 to 2019," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(9), pages 1-13, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:9:p:5213-:d:801809
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/9/5213/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/9/5213/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Xiaofen D. Keating & Ke Zhou & Xiaolu Liu & Michael Hodges & Jingwen Liu & Jianmin Guan & Ashley Phelps & Jose Castro-Piñero, 2019. "Reliability and Concurrent Validity of Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ): A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(21), pages 1-27, October.
    2. Marjolein Duijvestijn & Saskia W. van den Berg & G. C. Wanda Wendel-Vos, 2020. "Adhering to the 2017 Dutch Physical Activity Guidelines: A Trend over Time 2001–2018," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(3), pages 1-16, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Vedrana Sember & Kaja Meh & Maroje Sorić & Gregor Starc & Paulo Rocha & Gregor Jurak, 2020. "Validity and Reliability of International Physical Activity Questionnaires for Adults across EU Countries: Systematic Review and Meta Analysis," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-23, September.
    2. Lambed Tatah & Matthew Pearce & Rahul Goel & Soren Brage & James Woodcock & Fidelia A. A. Dake, 2022. "Physical Activity Behaviour and Comparison of GPAQ and Travel Diary Transport-Related Physical Activity in Accra, Ghana," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-13, June.
    3. Patricio Solis-Urra & Julio Plaza-Diaz & Ana Isabel Álvarez-Mercado & Fernando Rodríguez-Rodríguez & Carlos Cristi-Montero & Juan Pablo Zavala-Crichton & Jorge Olivares-Arancibia & Javier Sanchez-Mart, 2020. "The Mediation Effect of Self–Report Physical Activity Patterns in the Relationship between Educational Level and Cognitive Impairment in Elderly: A Cross-Sectional Analysis of Chilean Health National ," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-12, April.
    4. Justin Richards & Emma Sherry & Fetuao Tamala & Suzie Schuster & Nico Schulenkorf & Lewis Keane, 2022. "Netball Shoots for Physical and Mental Wellbeing in Samoa: A Natural Experiment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(5), pages 1-11, February.
    5. Lenin Pazmino & Wilmer Esparza & Arian Ramón Aladro-Gonzalvo & Edgar León, 2021. "Impact of Work and Recreational Physical Activity on Prediabetes Condition among U.S. Adults: NHANES 2015–2016," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-12, February.
    6. Elisabeth Rohwer & Natascha Mojtahedzadeh & Felix Alexander Neumann & Albert Nienhaus & Matthias Augustin & Volker Harth & Birgit-Christiane Zyriax & Stefanie Mache, 2021. "The Role of Health Literacy among Outpatient Caregivers during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-25, November.
    7. Natascha Mojtahedzadeh & Felix Alexander Neumann & Elisabeth Rohwer & Albert Nienhaus & Matthias Augustin & Volker Harth & Birgit-Christiane Zyriax & Stefanie Mache, 2021. "The Health Behaviour of German Outpatient Caregivers in Relation to the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Mixed-Methods Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-30, August.
    8. Marc Charles & David Thivel & Julien Verney & Laurie Isacco & Pauliina Husu & Henri Vähä-Ypyä & Tommi Vasankari & Michèle Tardieu & Alicia Fillon & Pauline Genin & Benjamin Larras & Bruno Chabanas & B, 2021. "Reliability and Validity of the ONAPS Physical Activity Questionnaire in Assessing Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in French Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-14, May.
    9. Chunnan Li & Shaomei Shang & Wannian Liang, 2023. "Physical Activity Types, Physical Activity Levels and Risk of Diabetes in General Adults: The NHANES 2007–2018," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-13, January.
    10. Hui Gao & Xingxing Li & Yunhua Zi & Xuanwen Mu & Mingjian Fu & Tingting Mo & Kuai Yu, 2022. "Reliability and Validity of Common Subjective Instruments in Assessing Physical Activity and Sedentary Behaviour in Chinese College Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-10, July.
    11. Tuguy Esgin & Deborah Hersh & Kevin G. Rowley & Rona Macniven & Kristen Glenister & Alan Crouch & Robert U. Newton, 2021. "Physical Activity and Self-Reported Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors in the Aboriginal Population in Perth, Australia, Measured Using an Adaptation of the Global Physical Activity Questionnaire (GPAQ)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-13, June.
    12. Pauliina Husu & Henri Vähä-Ypyä & Kari Tokola & Harri Sievänen & Paulo Rocha & Tommi Vasankari, 2024. "Reliability and Validity of Self-Reported Questionnaires Assessing Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior in Finland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(6), pages 1-13, May.
    13. Amartya Mukhopadhyay & Jennifer Sumner & Lieng Hsi Ling & Raphael Hao Chong Quek & Andre Teck Huat Tan & Gim Gee Teng & Santhosh Kumar Seetharaman & Satya Pavan Kumar Gollamudi & Dean Ho & Mehul Motan, 2022. "Personalised Dosing Using the CURATE.AI Algorithm: Protocol for a Feasibility Study in Patients with Hypertension and Type II Diabetes Mellitus," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-11, July.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:9:p:5213-:d:801809. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.