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Comprehensive Risk Assessment of Typical High-Temperature Cities in Various Provinces in China

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  • Xueru Zhang

    (School of Public Administration, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang 050061, China
    Collaborative Innovation Center of Urban-Rural Integration Development, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang 050061, China)

  • Qiuyue Long

    (Chongqing Cybercity Sci-Tech Co., Ltd., Chongqing 401121, China)

  • Dong Kun

    (School of Public Administration, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang 050061, China)

  • Dazhi Yang

    (Key Laboratory of Land Surface Pattern and Simulation, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
    College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China)

  • Liu Lei

    (School of Public Administration, Hebei University of Economics and Business, Shijiazhuang 050061, China)

Abstract

Global climate change results in an increased risk of high urban temperatures, making it crucial to conduct a comprehensive assessment of the high-temperature risk of urban areas. Based on the data of 194 meteorological stations in China from 1986 to 2015 and statistical yearbooks and statistical bulletins from 2015, we used GIS technology and mathematical statistics to evaluate high-temperature spatial and temporal characteristics, high-temperature risk, and high-temperature vulnerability of 31 cities across China. Over the past 30 years, most Chinese cities experienced 5–8 significant oscillation cycles of high-temperature days. A 15-year interval analysis of high-temperature characteristics found that 87% of the cities had an average of 5.44 more high-temperature days in the 15-year period from 2001 to 2015 compared to the period from 1986 to 2000. We developed five high-temperature risk levels and six vulnerability levels. Against the background of a warming climate, we discuss risk mitigation strategies and the importance of early warning systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Xueru Zhang & Qiuyue Long & Dong Kun & Dazhi Yang & Liu Lei, 2022. "Comprehensive Risk Assessment of Typical High-Temperature Cities in Various Provinces in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-17, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:7:p:4292-:d:786458
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    References listed on IDEAS

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