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The Use of Vibration Training in Men after Myocardial Infarction

Author

Listed:
  • Agata Nowak-Lis

    (Department of Physiotherapy, Jerzy Kukuczka’s Academy of Physical Education, 40-065 Katowice, Poland)

  • Zbigniew Nowak

    (Department of Physiotherapy, Jerzy Kukuczka’s Academy of Physical Education, 40-065 Katowice, Poland)

  • Tomasz Gabrys

    (Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Faculty of Pedagogy, University of West Bohemia, 30100 Pilsen, Czech Republic)

  • Urszula Szmatlan-Gabrys

    (Department Anathomy, Faculty of Rehabilitation, University of Physical Education, 31-571 Krakow, Poland)

  • Ladislav Batalik

    (Department of Rehabilitation, University Hospital Brno, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic
    Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, 62500 Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Vera Knappova

    (Department of Physical Education and Sport Science, Faculty of Pedagogy, University of West Bohemia, 30100 Pilsen, Czech Republic)

Abstract

The aim of the study was to evaluate the effects of the applied whole-body vibration training (WBV) as additional training to standard rehabilitation programme on exercise tolerance, evaluated through an exercise test, blood lipid profile, and the changes in selected echocardiographic parameters of patients after myocardial infarction. The study involved 63 males. The subjects were divided into two groups: standard—ST (27) and with vibration training—ST + WBV (36). All the subjects had undergone angioplasty with stent implantation. The standard and with vibration training group carried out a 24-day improvement program comprising 22 training units. Each session consisted of endurance, general stamina, and resistance training. Instead of resistance training, the experimental group performed exercises on the vibration platform. Statistically significant changes in both groups were observed in the parameters of the echocardiographic exercise test, such as test duration ( p < 0.001), distance covered ( p < 0.001), MET ( p < 0.001), VO 2 max ( p < 0.001), and HRrest ( p < 0.01). The echocardiographic test revealed significant improvement of Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction in both groups (ST + WBV group p = 0.024, ST group p = 0.005). There were no statistically significant changes in blood lipid profile and body mass and composition.

Suggested Citation

  • Agata Nowak-Lis & Zbigniew Nowak & Tomasz Gabrys & Urszula Szmatlan-Gabrys & Ladislav Batalik & Vera Knappova, 2022. "The Use of Vibration Training in Men after Myocardial Infarction," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-14, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:6:p:3326-:d:769131
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Agata Nowak-Lis & Tomasz Gabryś & Zbigniew Nowak & Paweł Jastrzębski & Urszula Szmatlan-Gabryś & Anna Konarska & Dominika Grzybowska-Ganszczyk & Anna Pilis, 2021. "The Use of Artificial Hypoxia in Endurance Training in Patients after Myocardial Infarction," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-11, February.
    2. Agata Nowak & Michał Morawiec & Tomasz Gabrys & Zbigniew Nowak & Urszula Szmatlan-Gabryś & Vaclav Salcman, 2020. "Effectiveness of Resistance Training with the Use of a Suspension System in Patients after Myocardial Infarction," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-18, July.
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