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Physical Activity Participation in Rural Areas: A Case Study

Author

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  • Celia Marcen

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad San Jorge, Campus Universitario de Villanueva de Gállego, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain)

  • Eduardo Piedrafita

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad San Jorge, Campus Universitario de Villanueva de Gállego, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain)

  • Rubén Oliván

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Universidad San Jorge, Campus Universitario de Villanueva de Gállego, Villanueva de Gállego, 50830 Zaragoza, Spain)

  • Irela Arbones

    (National Institute of Physical Education of Catalonia (INEFC), University of Lleida, 25192 Lleida, Spain)

Abstract

Sport participation and physical activity promotion have been intensively studied, especially regarding large cities. However, in many cases, rural municipalities have comparatively reduced services, including health care, due to the low profitability that these have for companies and entities. In this sense, the purpose of this article was to describe a case study of the promotion of physical activity in rural areas based on the results of a European project. Carried out in a rural municipality of around 8500 inhabitants with a population density of less than 25 inhabitants/km 2 , the project’s purpose was the promotion of autonomous physical activity among its inhabitants. For this, a diagnostic analysis of the sports areas of the environment and a survey of physical activity habits among the population were carried out. A series of routes were designed, marked, and signposted, and canopies with explanatory posters about the possibilities of healthy physical activity and recommendations were added. Free-use facilities were installed, and opening events were carried out in such a way as to stimulate sports practice among the population. This article presents the results obtained from the analysis, as well as the possibilities of replication in other municipalities with similar needs.

Suggested Citation

  • Celia Marcen & Eduardo Piedrafita & Rubén Oliván & Irela Arbones, 2022. "Physical Activity Participation in Rural Areas: A Case Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(3), pages 1-21, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:3:p:1161-:d:729721
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. James N. Roemmich & LuAnn Johnson & Grace Oberg & Joley E. Beeler & Kelsey E. Ufholz, 2018. "Youth and Adult Visitation and Physical Activity Intensity at Rural and Urban Parks," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-12, August.
    2. Antonio Moreno-Llamas & Jesús García-Mayor & Ernesto De la Cruz-Sánchez, 2020. "Physical activity barriers according to social stratification in Europe," International Journal of Public Health, Springer;Swiss School of Public Health (SSPH+), vol. 65(8), pages 1477-1484, November.
    3. Luis Camarero & Jesús Oliva, 2019. "Thinking in rural gap: mobility and social inequalities," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 5(1), pages 1-7, December.
    4. Ian Lahart & Patricia Darcy & Christopher Gidlow & Giovanna Calogiuri, 2019. "The Effects of Green Exercise on Physical and Mental Wellbeing: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(8), pages 1-26, April.
    5. Goodman, A. & Sahlqvist, S. & Ogilvie, D., 2014. "New walking and cycling routes and increased physical activity: One- and 2-year findings from the UK iConnect study," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 104(9), pages 38-46.
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