IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i23p16077-d990108.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

The Predictive Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation of Adolescents with Chronic Disease and Their Parents in Adolescents’ Quality of Life: A Pilot Study

Author

Listed:
  • Melinda Cserép

    (Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Semmelweis University, 1089 Budapest, Hungary
    First Department of Pediatrics, Semmelweis University, 1083 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Brigitta Szabó

    (Doctoral School of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, 1064 Budapest, Hungary
    Institute of Psychology, ELTE Eötvös Loránd University, 1064 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Péter Tóth-Heyn

    (First Department of Pediatrics, Semmelweis University, 1083 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Attila J. Szabo

    (First Department of Pediatrics, Semmelweis University, 1083 Budapest, Hungary)

  • Irena Szumska

    (Institute of Behavioural Sciences, Semmelweis University, 1089 Budapest, Hungary)

Abstract

Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate cognitive emotion regulation in adolescents with chronic illness and their parents. Methods: Eighty-five young people (mean = 15.86 years, standard deviation = ± 1.42, girls 65.88%) with chronic illnesses (inflammatory bowel disease n = 40 or type 1 diabetes n = 45), and their parents (mean = 46.06 years, 87.06% mother) completed the Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ) for themselves and the Inventory of Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents (ILC) questionnaire adolescent and parent version. We conducted two hierarchical linear regression analyses with “enter” method. The CERQ scales and the diagnosis of chronic disease were chosen as independent variables, and the total ILC score in the first analysis and the ILC proxy score in the second analysis were chosen as dependent variables. Results: Among adolescents, cognitive emotion regulation strategies such as self-blame, positive reappraisal, and catastrophizing have been proven to be predictors of their own quality of life; however, parental self-blame was also found to be a predictor of adolescents’ quality of life. Parental rumination and positive refocusing have been shown to be predictors of how parents rate their child’s quality of life. Conclusions: The present study sheds light on cognitive emotion regulation strategies in adolescents with chronic illness and their parents that have a significant impact on the development of young people’s quality of life.

Suggested Citation

  • Melinda Cserép & Brigitta Szabó & Péter Tóth-Heyn & Attila J. Szabo & Irena Szumska, 2022. "The Predictive Role of Cognitive Emotion Regulation of Adolescents with Chronic Disease and Their Parents in Adolescents’ Quality of Life: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-17, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:23:p:16077-:d:990108
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/23/16077/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/23/16077/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Laura Di Giunta & Carolina Lunetti & Giulia Gliozzo & W. Andrew Rothenberg & Jennifer E. Lansford & Nancy Eisenberg & Concetta Pastorelli & Emanuele Basili & Irene Fiasconaro & Eriona Thartori & Ainza, 2022. "Negative Parenting, Adolescents’ Emotion Regulation, Self-Efficacy in Emotion Regulation, and Psychological Adjustment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-18, February.
    2. Pilar Rodríguez-Rubio & Laura Lacomba-Trejo & Selene Valero-Moreno & Inmaculada Montoya-Castilla & Marián Pérez-Marín, 2022. "10Vida: A Mental and Physical Health Intervention for Chronically Ill Adolescents and Their Caregivers in the Hospital Setting: An Open Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-15, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Weizhen Zhan & Zhenwu You, 2024. "Family communication patterns, self-efficacy, and adolescent online prosocial behavior: a moderated mediation model," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 11(1), pages 1-11, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:23:p:16077-:d:990108. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.