IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i22p15324-d978212.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Youth E-Cigarette Use and Functionally Important Respiratory Symptoms: The Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study Waves 3 and 4

Author

Listed:
  • Elizabeth R. Stevens

    (Department of Population Heath, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA)

  • Shu Xu

    (School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY 10012, USA)

  • Raymond Niaura

    (School of Global Public Health, New York University, New York, NY 10012, USA)

  • Charles M. Cleland

    (Department of Population Heath, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA)

  • Scott E. Sherman

    (Department of Population Heath, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA
    Department of Medicine, VA New York Harbor Healthcare System, New York, NY 10010, USA)

  • Andi Mai

    (Department of Population Heath, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA)

  • Emma Karey

    (Department of Medicine, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA)

  • Nan Jiang

    (Department of Population Heath, Grossman School of Medicine, New York University, New York, NY 10016, USA)

Abstract

Respiratory effects of e-cigarette use among youth are not fully understood. This study investigated the longitudinal association between e-cigarette use and a validated index of functionally important respiratory symptoms among US youth. Data from Waves 3–4 of the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study were analyzed. The sample included youth (aged 12–17) without asthma at baseline (Wave 3), who completed a follow-up survey (Wave 4), and were not missing data for analytic variables (n = 3899). Exposure was e-cigarette use status (never, former, or current) at baseline. The outcome was a respiratory symptom index based on responses for seven wheezing items at Wave 4. An index of ≥2 was defined as having functionally important respiratory symptoms. Lagged logistic regression models examined the association between baseline e-cigarette use and functionally important respiratory symptoms at follow-up by combustible tobacco use status (never or ever), and controlling for baseline covariates. At baseline, 13.7% of participants reported former e-cigarette use, and 4.3% reported current use. Baseline e-cigarette use did not increase the odds of having functionally important respiratory symptoms at follow-up regardless of combustible tobacco use status. Future research on larger populations of e-cigarette users with longer follow-up periods will improve our understanding of the respiratory risks associated with e-cigarette use among youth.

Suggested Citation

  • Elizabeth R. Stevens & Shu Xu & Raymond Niaura & Charles M. Cleland & Scott E. Sherman & Andi Mai & Emma Karey & Nan Jiang, 2022. "Youth E-Cigarette Use and Functionally Important Respiratory Symptoms: The Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study Waves 3 and 4," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-8, November.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:22:p:15324-:d:978212
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/22/15324/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/22/15324/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Christie Cherian & Eugenia Buta & Patricia Simon & Ralitza Gueorguieva & Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin, 2021. "Association of Vaping and Respiratory Health among Youth in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study Wave 3," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-11, August.
    2. Anna Tzortzi & Melpo Kapetanstrataki & Vaso Evangelopoulou & Panagiotis Behrakis, 2020. "A Systematic Literature Review of E-Cigarette-Related Illness and Injury: Not Just for the Respirologist," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(7), pages 1-27, March.
    3. Jun Ho Cho & Samuel Y Paik, 2016. "Association between Electronic Cigarette Use and Asthma among High School Students in South Korea," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(3), pages 1-13, March.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Bretton A. Gilmore & Corbyn M. Gilmore & Kelly R. Reveles & Jim M. Koeller & Jodi H. Spoor & Bertha E. Flores & Christopher R. Frei, 2023. "A Survey of Vaping Use, Perceptions, and Access in Adolescents from South-Central Texas Schools," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(18), pages 1-12, September.
    2. Charlotta Pisinger & Sofie K. Bergman Rasmussen, 2022. "The Health Effects of Real-World Dual Use of Electronic and Conventional Cigarettes versus the Health Effects of Exclusive Smoking of Conventional Cigarettes: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(20), pages 1-23, October.
    3. Nkiruka C. Atuegwu & Cheryl Oncken & Reinhard C. Laubenbacher & Mario F. Perez & Eric M. Mortensen, 2020. "Factors Associated with E-Cigarette Use in U.S. Young Adult Never Smokers of Conventional Cigarettes: A Machine Learning Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-16, October.
    4. Mario F. Perez & Nkiruka C. Atuegwu & Erin L. Mead & Cheryl Oncken & Eric M. Mortensen, 2019. "Adult E-Cigarettes Use Associated with a Self-Reported Diagnosis of COPD," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(20), pages 1-10, October.
    5. Seokhwan Kim & Kyuhee Jo, 2022. "Multiple Tobacco Product Use among Adolescents with Asthma in Korea," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-10, August.
    6. Christie Cherian & Eugenia Buta & Patricia Simon & Ralitza Gueorguieva & Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin, 2021. "Association of Vaping and Respiratory Health among Youth in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health (PATH) Study Wave 3," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-11, August.
    7. Jefferson Fowles & Tracy Barreau & Nerissa Wu, 2020. "Cancer and Non-Cancer Risk Concerns from Metals in Electronic Cigarette Liquids and Aerosols," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-10, March.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:22:p:15324-:d:978212. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.